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Simulation of Dynamic Characteristics of a Trigenerative Climate Control System Based On Peltier Thermoelectric Modules

  • Vasilyev, G.S. (Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigoryevich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs) ;
  • Kuzichkin, O.R. (Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigoryevich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs) ;
  • Surzhik, D.I. (Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigoryevich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs)
  • Received : 2021.06.05
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

The application of the principle of trigeneration allows to simultaneously provide electricity to power electronic devices, as well as heat and cold to create the necessary microclimate of the premises and increase efficiency compared to separate cooling and heating systems. The use of Peltier thermoelectric modules (TEM) as part of trigenerative systems allows for smooth and precise control of the temperature regime, high manufacturability and reliability due to the absence of moving parts, resistance to shock and vibration, and small weight and size parameters of the system. One of the promising areas of improvement of trigenerative systems is their modeling and optimization based on the automatic control theory. A block diagram and functional model of an energy-saving trigenerative climate control system based on Peltier modules are developed, and the transfer functions of an open and closed system are obtained. The simulation of the transient characteristics of the system with varying parameters of the components is performed. The directions for improving the quality of transients in the climate control system are determined, as well as the prospects of the proposed methodology for modeling and analyzing control systems operating in substantially nonlinear modes.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The article was prepared as part of the state task "Research and development of complex energy-saving and thermoelectric regenerative systems" application number 2019-1497, subject number FZWG-2020-0034.

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