한국의료질향상학회지 (Quality Improvement in Health Care)

  • 제27권1호
  • /
  • Pages.10-19
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  • 2021
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  • 1225-7613(pISSN)
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  • 2288-078X(eISSN)
한국의료질향상학회 (Korean Society for Quality in Health Care)
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응급실 근무자의 외상 후 스트레스장애 유병률 및 발생 기여 요인

The Prevalence of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Among Emergency Room Workers and Factors Contributing to Its Occurrence

  • 고동률 (연세대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) ;
  • 김건배 (국민건강보험공단 일산병원 응급의학과) ;
  • 이지환 (연세대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실)
  • Ko, Dong-Ryul (Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Gun-Bae (Department of Emergency Medicine, Ilsan Hospital, National Health Insurance Services) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Hwan (Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.03
  • 심사 : 2021.03.11
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30
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초록

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate that the prevalence of Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and occupational environmental factors that contribute to the developing of PTSD in workers who worked in emergency room in Korea. Methods: This study is a multicenter cross-sectional study that was conducted in three emergency rooms. Data was collected by self-response method through questionnaire. The Impact Event Scale-Revised was used to screen the high-risk group of PTSD. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with the developing of high-risk group of PTSD. Results: Total 211 subjects responded to the questionnaire. Of these, 170 subjects experienced psychological trauma event (PTE) in the working environment. And 60 subjects classified as high risk group of PTSD, so a prevalence of high risk group for PTSD was 28.4%. Factors related to the high risk group of PTSD were the frequency of psychological trauma events experienced over the past 1 year and the high score of QIDS-SR16. Conclusion: The prevalence of high risk group for PTSD among emergency room workers in Korea is very high. This may adversely affect the safety of patients, so early screening and intervention are necessary.

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과제정보

This study was supported by a faculty research grant of Yonsei University College of Medicine (6-2016-0124)

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