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A Study on the Impact of the Characteristics of the Disaster and Safety Management System of a Business on its Disaster and Safety Management Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of the Disaster and Safety Management Competence

기업의 재난 및 안전관리체계 특징이 재난 및 안전관리 활동성과에 미치는 영향: 재난 및 안전관리 능력과 역량의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • 최완규 (샘표식품(주)) ;
  • 김상길 (한국산업안전보건공단) ;
  • 임종국 (한국교통대학교 공과대학 안전공학전공)
  • Received : 2021.04.16
  • Accepted : 2021.06.04
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to empirically verify the correlation between the characteristics of safety officers and managers handling disaster and safety management, competence, and performance among disaster and safety work-level officers in medium-sized companies in South Korea. For this study, the researcher surveyed 509 disaster and safety management officers of various companies and analyzed the resultant data. The results of the analysis showed that, first, the characteristics of the safety officers handling the disaster and safety management systems had a significantly positive impact on performance. Second, the characteristics of the safety officers handling the disaster management systems had a significantly positive impact on competence. Third, the disaster and safety management competence of the safety officers had a significantly positive impact on performance. Fourth, in the relationship between the characteristics of the safety officers handling the disaster and safety management systems of businesses and their performance, the competence of the safety officers had a mediating effect.

본 연구는 국내 중견기업의 재난 및 안전관리 실무자를 대상으로 재난 및 안전관리체계에 대한 안전관리자의 특징과 재난 및 안전관리 능력 및 역량, 재난 및 안전관리 활동성과 간의 영향 관계를 실증적으로 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구는 기업에 재직 중인 재난 및 안전관리체계 실무자 509명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 후, 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 실무자의 기업 재난 및 안전관리체계에 대한 특징은 활동성과에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 실무자의 기업 재난 및 안전관리체계에 대한 특징은 능력 및 역량에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 실무자의 재난 및 안전관리 능력 및 역량은 활동성과에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 실무자의 기업 재난 및 안전관리체계에 대한 특징과 활동성과의 관계에서 실무자의 재난 및 안전관리 능력 및 역량은 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 기업체의 재난 및 안전관리 실무자의 재난 및 안전관리 실태와 의식을 분석, 평가하고, 이를 바탕으로 합리적이고 효율적인 재난 및 안전관리 업무를 위한 방향성을 제안하였다.

Keywords

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