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다문화청소년의 진로태도 예측모형 탐색

Exploring The Career Attitude Prediction Model Of Multicultural Youth Using Decision Tree Analysis

  • 오정아 (가천대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 이영주 (백석문화대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 김평화 (충남사회서비스원)
  • Oh, Jung-A (Department of Social Welfare, Gachon University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Joo (Department of Social Welfare, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Kim, Pyeong-Hwa (Chungcheongnam-do Public Agency for Social Service)
  • 투고 : 2021.03.30
  • 심사 : 2021.06.20
  • 발행 : 2021.06.28

초록

본 연구는 다문화 청소년의 진로태도 주요 변인을 예측하고 다문화청소년의 진로발달을 위한 정책 마련의 근거기반 자료를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 추진되었다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원이 구축한 다문화청소년패널을 활용하였고, SPSS 23.0 프로그램의 데이터마이닝 의사결정나무분석을 활용하여 다문화청소년의 진로태도 예측요인을 분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성별에 따라 다문화청소년의 진로태도 예측요인을 살펴본 결과, 여학생의 경우 삶의 만족이 중요한 예측요인으로 나타났고 그 다음으로 자아존중감, 어머니 진로지지 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 남학생은 자아존중감이 진로태도의 주요 예측요인으로 밝혀졌다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 다문화청소년의 진로발달을 위한 정책 및 실천적 제언을 담았다.

This study investigates, 1) the predicting career attitudes of multicultural youth, 2) the aim was to provide evidence-based data on career and policy development. A survey for a total of 1,335 multicultural youth and data were analyzed by data-mining decision tree with SPSS 23.0. The main findings are as follows. First, female students showed satisfaction in life, self-esteem and support for mothers' career. Second, In boys, self-esteem was the most important. Based on these results, it contains suggestions for career development for multicultural youth.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF-2018S1A5B5A07073961)

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