디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제19권6호
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  • Pages.39-46
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  • 2021
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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대학 온라인학습에서 학습몰입과 학습소진의 관계에 관한 연구

A study of the relationship between learning flow and learning burnout in college online classes

  • 임희주 (단국대학교 자유교양대학) ;
  • 이영림 (단국대학교 심리치료학과)
  • Im, Hee-Joo (School of General Education, Dankook Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Young Lim (Dept. of Psychology & Psychotherapy, Dankook Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2021.03.25
  • 심사 : 2021.06.20
  • 발행 : 2021.06.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 대학 온라인 학습자들의 학습몰입, 온라인 학습의 효과성, 그리고 학습소진간의 관계를 조사하는데 있다. 총 149명의 대학생이 연구에 참여하였고 학습몰입, 학습소진, 그리고 배경질문을 포함한 설문 작성을 완료하였다. 연구의 결과로 학습몰입이 높은 참가자들은 학습소진이 낮았다. 또한, 지각된 온라인 학습의 효과가 인지적 학습몰입과 학습소진의 관계에서는 부분적으로 매개했지만 정의적 학습몰입과 학습소진의 관계에서는 매개효과를 나타내지 않았다. 인지적 학습몰입이 높은 학습자들은 온라인 학습을 보다 효과적이라고 지각했기 때문에, 학습소진을 낮추기 위해서 학습자의 인지적 학습몰입을 높일 수 있는 방법을 찾는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구의 시사점으로, 대학차원에서 학생들에게 행정적 지원과 적절한 온라인 학습 환경을 제공하려는 노력이 뒷받침되어야 하겠다.

This study aims to investigate the relationship among the learning flow, perceived effectiveness of online learning and learning burnout in college online classes. A total of 149 college students participated in the study and completed the survey including learning flow, learning burnout and demographic information. The results showed that participants with higher learning flow showed less learning burnout. In addition, the perceived effectiveness of online learning partially mediated the relationship between cognitive learning flow and learning burnout, but did not mediate the relationship between defined learning flow and learning burnout. Since learners with higher cognitive learning flow perceived online learning as more effective, it is necessary to find out how to build learners' cognitive learning flow to decrease learning burnout. The results imply that universities should provide students with administrative support and an appropriate online learning environment.

키워드

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