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CT Diagnosis of Paradoxical Embolism via a Patent Foramen Ovale in a Patient with a Pulmonary Embolism and Prominent Eustachian Valve

난원공개존증과 거대 유스타기오밸브를 가진 환자에서 기이색전증의 CT 진단

  • Min Ji Son (Department of Radiology, CHA University Bundang Medical Center) ;
  • Seung Min Yoo (Department of Radiology, CHA University Bundang Medical Center) ;
  • Charles S White (Department of Radiology, University of Maryland)
  • 손민지 (차의과학대학교 분당차병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 유승민 (차의과학대학교 분당차병원 영상의학과) ;
  • Received : 2020.01.11
  • Accepted : 2020.05.13
  • Published : 2021.03.01

Abstract

While there is a high prevalence of patent foramen ovale in adults, paradoxical embolism via a patent foramen ovale is rare. Previous echocardiographic studies indicated that paradoxical embolism might only occur in patients with high-risk features of patent foramen ovale (i.e., large defect size, presence of a Eustachian valve, and high right atrial pressure). Here, we present a case of patent foramen ovale with high-risk CT features for paradoxical embolism.

난원공개존증은 정상 성인에서 흔히 발견된다. 그러나, 임상에서 난원공개존증에 의한 기이색전증은 드물다. 심장 초음파를 이용한 이전 연구에 따르면, 기이색전증은 큰 직경이며, 유스타키오관이 동반되고, 좌우 심방의 압력차가 큰 난원공개존증에서 주로 발생하였다. 저자들은 기이색전증이 발생한 난원공개존증 환자 1예의 특징적인 CT 소견을 제시한다.

Keywords

References

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