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Thermal postbuckling of shear deformable multiscale hybrid composite beams

  • Eyvazian, Arameh (Structural Vibration Control Group, Qingdao University of Technology) ;
  • Zhang, Chunwei (Structural Vibration Control Group, Qingdao University of Technology) ;
  • Alkhedher, Mohammad (Mechanical Engineering Department, Abu Dhabi University) ;
  • Demiral, Murat (College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East) ;
  • Khan, Afrasyab (Institude of Engineering and Technology, Department of Hydraulics and Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems, South Ural State University) ;
  • Sebaey, Tamer A. (Engineering Management Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sultan University)
  • Received : 2020.06.11
  • Accepted : 2020.11.25
  • Published : 2021.04.25
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Abstract

This research is deal with thermal buckling and post-buckling of carbon nanotube/fiber/polymer composite beams. The beam is considered to be under uniform temperature rise. Firstly, the effective material properties of a two phase nanocomposite consisting of CNT and polymer are extracted. Then, the modified Chamis rule is utilized to obtain the equivalent thermo-mechanical properties of multiscale hybrid composite (MHC). Based on the first order shear deformation theory, Von-Karman type of geometrically nonlinear strain-deformation equations and also the virtual work rule, the equilibrium equations of a three phace composite beam are derived. Bifurcation buckling and also the thermal post-buckling is analysed using the generalized differential quadrature technique. In the thermal buckling phenomena, a linear eigenvalue problem is solved; however, due to the nonlinearity, the thermal postbuckling study is performed using an iterative displacement control strategy. After validation study, several novel results demonstrate the influences of length-to-thickness ratio, agglomeration of applied CNTs and fibers in the composite media and number and orientation of layers on the critical temperature and displacement-loading path.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research is financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2019YFE0112400, 2018YFC1504303), the Key Research and Development Program of Liaoning Province (Grant No. 2017231010), the Taishan Scholar Priority Discipline Talent Group program funded by the Shandong Province, and the first-class discipline project funded by the Education Department of Shandong Province.

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