Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on the Development of a Full-Cycle Smart City Living Lab Model

전주기형 스마트시티 리빙랩 모델 개발 연구

  • Park, Jun-Ho (School of Civil, Urban, and Environmental Engineering, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Woo (Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Nam, Kwang-Woo (School of Civil, Urban, and Environmental Engineering, Kyungsung University)
  • 박준호 (경성대학교 건설환경도시공학과) ;
  • 박정우 (경성대학교 산학협력단) ;
  • 남광우 (경성대학교 건설환경도시공학부)
  • Received : 2021.02.15
  • Accepted : 2021.05.07
  • Published : 2021.05.31
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Abstract

The Smart City Living Lab is becoming important as a local innovation platform to develop urban solutions. In January 2018, the 4th industrial innovation committee, which was a direct subordinate from the president, empathized citizens' participation and their roles within the Smart City [Urban Innovation and Future Growth Engine-Creating Smart City Strategy]. This was the starting point of the living lab. The central government and local governments have been promoting various types of living labs to encourage citizens to participate. On the other hand, due to the lack of systematic concepts and theories for practicing and structuring living labs, the practice is not performed well. This study aimed to develop systematic approaches and implementation methods of the public-led Smart City Living Lab. The Full-cycle Smart City living Lab model was designed by integrating smart city living lab work processes, as suggested in the standards of the national land plan, double design diamond framework, which is a type of innovative design methodology, and design thinking process. The entire cycle Smart City living lab model requires four components to practice the living lab, such as framework, module, process, and methodologies. In the future, this model is expected to be incorporated in the Smart City Living Lab.

스마트시티 리빙랩은 지역주민을 포함한 다양한 이해관계자와의 창의적 소통으로 도시의 솔루션을 만들어가는 지역혁신 플랫폼으로서 점차 중요성이 증대하고 있다. 특히, 2018년 1월 대통령 직속 산하 기구인 4차산업혁명위원회는 「도시혁신 및 미래성장동력 창출을 위한 스마트시티 추진전략」 발표를 통해 스마트시티에서의 시민참여와 역할에 대한 중요성을 강조함으로써 다양한 공공사업 분야에 리빙랩이 적용되는 계기가 되었다. 이에 중앙부처와 지자체는 시민참여형 스마트시티 건설을 위해 다양한 유형의 리빙랩을 추진하고 있지만 체계적인 단계별 리빙랩 수행을 위한 구조화된 절차와 방법론 부재로 인해 선행 사례를 참조하여 임시방편적으로 추진하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 공공주도형 스마트시티 리빙랩의 체계적인 접근 및 실행 방안을 마련하기 위해 혁신 디자인 방법론인 더블디자인 다이아몬드 프레임워크와 디자인 씽킹 프로세스를 비롯해 국토계획 표준품셈에서 제시하고 있는 스마트도시 시민 리빙랩의 업무 프로세스를 융복합하여 전주기형 스마트시티 리빙랩 모델을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 전주기형 스마트시티 리빙랩 모델은 프레임워크, 모듈, 프로세스, 방법론 등 리빙랩을 접근하고 실행하기 위해 필요한 4개의 구성요소를 다루고 있다. 향후 스마트시티 리빙랩을 추진하는데 있어 본 모델을 참고 자료로서 활용되길 기대한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2018년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임. (NRF-2018R1D1A1B07049367)

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