Advances in nano research

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The investigation of Magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow with Arrhenius energy activation

  • Sharif, Humaira (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Khadimallah, Mohamed A. (Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering Department) ;
  • Naeem, Muhammad Nawaz (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Hussain, Muzamal (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Mahmoud, S.R. (GRC Department, Faculty of Applied studies, King Abdulaziz University) ;
  • Al-Basyouni, K.S. (Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University) ;
  • Tounsi, Abdelouahed (YFL (Yonsei Frontier Lab), Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2020.10.19
  • Accepted : 2021.01.11
  • Published : 2021.05.25
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Abstract

In this article, an analytically and numerically 3D nanoliquid flow by a porous rotatable disk is presented in the presence of gyrotactic microorganisms. The mathematical model in the form of partial differential system is transmuted into dimensionless form by utilizing the appropriate transformation. The homotopy analysis approach is applied to attain the analytic solution of the problem. The effect of promising parameters on velocity distribution, temperature profile, nanoparticles volume fraction and motile microorganism distribution field are evaluated through graphs and in tabular form. The existence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis impacts are more proficient for heat transfer enhancement. Further the unique features like heat absorption/generation and energy activation are also examined for the present flow problem. The obtained results are compared with the earliear investigation to check the accuracy of present model.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This project was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University under the research project No 16794/01/2020.

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