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Analysis of Media Literacy Evaluation Items in Early Childhood Animation

유아동 교육 애니메이션의 미디어 리터러시 평가항목 요구도 분석

  • Jang, Eunyoung (Korea National University of Arts, Department of Animation)
  • 장은영 (한국예술종합학교 영상원 애니메이션과)
  • Received : 2021.02.03
  • Accepted : 2021.05.20
  • Published : 2021.05.28

Abstract

This work aims to derive data-based requirements by analyzing the importance and performance of media literacy in early childhood animations. For this, a survey was conducted on parents with young children after drawing questions of assessment items through expert focus group interviews (FGI). The analytical instruments, Borich Needs Formula formulation and The Locus for Focus Model were used together to improve accuracy. Based on the results, it is meaningful in that it recognized the demand of the inmates for children's education animation and prepared systematic indicators for it.

본 연구는 유아동 교육 애니메이션의 미디어 리터러시에 대한 중요도와 수행도를 분석하여 요구도를 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전문가 초점집단면접(FGI)을 거쳐 평가항목의 문항을 도출한 후 내적합치도와 기술통계 현황조사를 거쳐 신뢰도와 정규성을 확보한 측정도구를 제작하였다. 이 측정도구를 이용하여 유아동 자녀를 둔 부모를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 분석도구는 Borich의 요구도 공식과 The Locus for Focus 모델을 함께 사용하여 정확도를 높였다. 그 결과 애니메이션의 다양한 정보를 자신의 상황에 맞게 습득하는 능력, 애니메이션의 다양한 정보를 비교·구분하는 비판적 수용 능력, 애니메이션을 통해 자신의 생각을 창의적으로 표현하는 태도, 애니메이션을 통해 정보를 습득하는 지적 능력 향상, 애니메이션의 내용과 주제에 대한 공감능력, 애니메이션을 통해 타자를 존중하고 협력하는 태도에 대한 요구도가 높았다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 유아동 교육 애니메이션에 대한 수용자의 요구를 인식하고 이를 위한 체계적인 지표를 마련했다는 측면에서 의미가 있다.

Keywords

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