PNF and Movement

Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association (대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회)
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The Effects of Trunk Stability Exercise Using Stabilizing Reversal and Rhythmic Stabilization Techniques of PNF on Trunk Strength and Respiratory Ability in the Elderly after Stroke

뇌졸중 노인에게 PNF의 안정적 반전과 율동적 안정화 기법을 이용한 몸통 안정화 훈련이 몸통 근력과 호흡기능에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Young-Hun (Department of Naturopathy, Dongbang Culture University) ;
  • Cho, Yong-Ho (Department of Physical Therapy, Daegu Haany University)
  • 이영훈 (동방문화대학원대학교 자연치유학과) ;
  • 조용호 (대구한의대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.01
  • Accepted : 2021.03.03
  • Published : 2021.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of trunk-stabilization training using stabilizing reversal and rhythmic stabilization techniques of PNF on trunk muscle strength and respiratory function in elderly stroke patients. Methods: There were 26 stroke patients included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups, and all patients performed exercise 30 min five times per week for six weeks. The experimental group performed trunk stability exercise using stabilizing reversal and rhythmic stabilization techniques of PNF, and the control group performed flexibility and strength training. Trunk muscle strength, forced vital capacity, maximum inspiratory pressure, and maximum expiration pressure were measured to determine the changes after the intervention. For statistical processing, a paired t-test was performed within the group, and the value after intervention was performed as an independent t-test to find out the difference between the two groups. Results: In the experimental group, all of the trunk muscle strength, forced vital capacity, maximum inspiratory pressure, and maximum expiration pressure showed significant differences according to the intervention. In the control group, there were statistically significant differences in trunk muscle strength and forced vital capacity, but the maximum inspiratory pressure and the maximum expiration pressure did not show any statistical change. Conclusion: From these results, it can be seen that the trunk stability exercises that use the proprioceptive neuromuscular promotion method of stable reversal and rhythm stabilization can be a good intervention for the respiratory function of stroke patients.

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