과제정보
The content of this paper is partial result of the research grant (MOST-106-2211-E-032-025-MY2) supported by Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan. The authors express their sincere gratitude towards the funding.
참고문헌
- ACI Committee 336 (1988), Suggested analysis and design for combined footings and mats, Report ACI 336.2R-88, American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Michigan, U.S.A.
- Adhikary, S., Singh, Y. and Paul, D.K. (2014), Modelling of soil-foundation-structure system, Indo-Norwegian Training Programme: Seismic Design of Multi-Story Buildings: IS 1893 vs. Eurocode 8, IIT Roorkee, Roorkee, India.
- Ashford, S.A., Jakrapiyanum, W. and Lukkanaprasit, P. (1997), "Amplification of Earthquake Ground Motion in Bangkok", Research Report Cu\CE\EVR\1997.002, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
- Barnes, G.E. (1995), Contact Pressure and Stress Distribution, in Soil Mechanics, Springer.
- Becker, D.E. and Moore, I.D. (2006), Canadian Foundation Engineering Manual, Canadian Geotechnical Society.
- Bouzid, Dj.A., Bhattacharya, S. and Dash, S.R. (2013), "Winkler springs (p-y curves) for pile design from stress strain of soils: FE assessment of scaling coefficients using the mobilized strength design concept", Geomech. Eng., 5(5), 379-399. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2013.5.5.379.
- Bowles, J.E. (1977), Foundation Analysis and Design, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
- Chang, D.W., Lien, H.W., Hu, G.Y, and Chuang, Y.A. (2019), "Developing a three dimensional finite difference analysis for piled raft foundation settlements under vertical loads", Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Deep Foundations, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, May.
- Chang, D.W., Lien, H.W. and Wang, T.Y. (2018), "Finite difference analysis of vertically loaded raft foundation based on the plate theory with boundary concern", J. GeoEng., 13(3) 135-147. http://doi.org /10.6310/jog.201809_13(3).5.
- Chang, D.W., Tu, Y.J. and Cheng, S.H. (2021), "Settlements, contact pressures and coefficients of subgrade reactions of surface raft foundations subjected to uniform vertical loading", Int. J. Geomech. Under Review.
- Civalek, O. and Ozturk, B. (2010), "Free vibration analysis of tapered beam column with pinned ends embedded in Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation", Geomech. Eng., 2(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2010.2.1.045.
- Coduto, D.P. (2001), Foundation Design - Principles and Practices, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall.
- Daloglu, A.T. and Vallabhan, CVG. (2000), "Values of K for slab on Winkler foundation", J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng., 126(5), 463-471. http://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2000)126:5(463).
- Dickenson, S.E. (1994), "Dynamic response of soft and deep cohesive soils during the Loma Prieta earthquake of October 17, 1989", Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, California, U.S.A.
- Dungca J.R., Pua, R.Y., Que, R.N., Sangalang, A.K.M. and Tan, A.N. (2018), "Mat foundation design reference for Metro Manila, Philippines", Int. J. GEOMATE, 15(47), 42-47. https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.47.7136.
- Elachachi, S.M., Breysse, D. and Houy, L. (2004), "Longitudinal variability of soils and structural response of sewer networks", Comput. Geotech., 31(8), 625-641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2004.10.003.
- Farouk, H. and Farouk, M. (2016), "Soil, foundation, and superstructure interaction for plane two-bay frames", Int. J. Geomech., 16(1), B4014003. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000453.
- FEMA 356 (2000), Prestandard and Commentary for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
- Gazetas, G. (1991), Foundation Vibrations, in Foundation Engineering Handbook, Springer, 553-593.
- Hazzar, L., Karray, M. and Pasic, A. (2019), "Simplified approach for soil-spring stiffness prediction of pile group", Int. J. Geotech. Eng., 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/19386362.2019.1612576.
- Horvath, J.S. (1989), Subgrade Models for Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis, in Foundation Engineering: Current Principles of Practices, ASCE, 599-612.
- Jeong, S., Park, J., Hong, M. and Lee, J. (2017), "Variability of subgrade reaction modulus on flexible mat foundation", Geomech. Eng., 13(5), 757-774. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2017.13.5.757.
- Lee, J., Jeong, S. and Lee, J.K., (2015), "3D analytical method for mat foundations considering coupled soil springs", Geomech. Eng., 8(6), 845-857. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2015.8.6.845.
- Lien, H.W. (2018), "Finite difference analysis of piled raft foundations under vertically loads", Master Thesis, Tamkang University, Taiwan (in Chinese).
- Loukidis, D. and Tamiolakis, G.P. (2017), "Spatial distribution of Winkler spring stiffness for rectangular mat foundation analysis", Eng. Struct., 153, 443-459. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.10.001.
- Lysmer, J. and Richart Jr., F.E. (1966), "Dynamic responses of footings to vertical loading", J. Soil Mech. Found. Div., 92(1), 65-91. https://doi.org/10.1061/JSFEAQ.0000846.
- Meyerhof, G.G. and Baikie, L.D. (1963), "Strength of steel sheets bearing against compacted sand backfill", Highway Res. Rec., 30, Highway Research Board, U.S.A.
- Midas (2017), Midas GTS NX User Manual, Midas IT Co.
- Novak, M and Beredugo, Y.O. (1972), "Vertical vibration of embedded footings", J. Soil Mech. Found. Div., 98(12), 1291-1331. https://doi.org/10.1061/JSFEAQ.0001815.
- Omer, J.R. and Arbabi, A. (2015), "Evaluation of finite element, finite difference and elasticity methods for hypothetical raft foundations installed on layered strata", Geotech. Geol. Eng., 33(4), 1129-1140. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-015-9867-7.
- Pasternak, P.L. (1954), "On a new method of analysis of an elastic foundation by means of two constants", Gosudarstvennoe Izdatelstvo Literaturi po Stroitelstvui Arkhitekture, Moscow, Russia (in Russian).
- Richart, F., Hall, J. and Woods, R. (1970), Vibrations of Soils and Foundations, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
- Selvadurai, A.P.S. (1979), Elastic Analysis of Soil-Foundation Interaction, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
- Suchart, L., Minho, K., Woraphot, P. and Passagorn, C. (2012), "Contact interface fiber section element: Shallow foundation modeling", Geomech. Eng., 4(3), 173-190. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2012.4.3.173.
- Teodoru, I.B. and Musat, V. (2010), "The modified Vlasov foundation model: An attractive approach for beams resting on elastic supports", Electron. J. Geotech. Eng., 15.
- Timoshenko, S. and Woinowsky-Krieger, S. (1959), Theory of Plates and Shells, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, U.S.A.
- Vesic, A.B. (1961), "Beams on elastic subgrade and Winkler's hypothesis", Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Soil Mechanic and Foundation Engineering, Tehran, Iran, November.
- Worku, A. and Seid, T. (2020), "Application of a robust subgrade model in the analysis of plates on an elastic foundation", Int. J. Geomech., 20(10), 04020192. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0001834.
- Zhang, Q.Q, Liu, S.W., Zhang, S.M., Zhang, J. and Wang, K. (2016), "Simplified nonlinear approaches for response of a single pile and pile groups considering progress deformation of pile-soil system", Soils Found., 56(3), 473-484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sandf.2016.04.013.
- Ziaie Moayed, R. and Naeini, S.A. (2006), "Evaluation of modulus of subgrade reaction (ks) in gravely soils based on standard penetration test (SPT)", Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Physical Modelling in Geotechnics (ICPMG), Hong Kong, August.