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Preservice Elementary Mathematics Teachers' Curricular Noticing: Focusing on the Lesson Planning for Rate

초등예비교사의 교육과정에 관한 노티싱: 비율 수업을 중심으로

  • Received : 2021.03.19
  • Accepted : 2021.04.21
  • Published : 2021.04.30

Abstract

Curricular noticing is about how teachers understand the content and pedagogical opportunities inherent in curriculum materials. Since the enacted curriculum differs depending on which aspect of the curriculum material is paid attention to and how to interpret it, it is necessary to focus on Curricular Attending and Curricular Interpreting in Curricular Noticing for enhancing the teaching expertise of preservice teachers. First, this study categorized the objects that preservice elementary mathematics teachers attended when planning the lesson for rate. Second, in order to find out the reason for paying attention to those objects, it was analyzed what factors were related to interpret. By discussing the results, implications were drawn on how to use Curricular Noticing in preservice teacher education to enhance the pedagogical design competency of preservice elementary mathematics teachers.

교육과정에 관한 노티싱은 교사가 교육과정 자료에 내재된 내용과 교수학적 기회에 대해 어떻게 이해하는지에 관한 것이다. 교육과정에 관한 노티싱에서 교육과정 자료의 어떤 측면에 관심을 기울이고 그것에 관해 어떻게 해석하는지에 따라 교육과정의 실행 모습이 달라지기 때문에, 예비교사교육에서는 수업 전문성 신장을 위해 교육과정에 관한 노티싱의 과정 중 관심을 기울이고 해석하는 과정에 초점을 둘 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초등예비교사가 비율 수업을 설계하기 위하여 교육과정 자료를 활용할 때 관심을 기울이는 대상을 찾고, 그것에 관해 어떻게 해석하는지를 분석하였다. 이러한 분석결과에 따른 논의를 통해 초등예비교사의 수업 설계 역량 신장을 위해 예비교사교육에서 교육과정에 관한 노티싱을 활용하는 방안에 관한 시사점을 도출하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (NRF-2020S1A5B5A17091256)

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