Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Impact of The Soccer Team Captain's Empowerment on Role Perception and Team Cohesion

축구팀 주장의 임파워먼트가 역할지각 및 팀 응집력에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2021.01.19
  • Accepted : 2021.04.20
  • Published : 2021.04.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of the soccer team captain's empowerment on role perception and team cohesion. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, data of 154 students from elementary and middle school soccer teams and soccer clubs in Busan Metropolitan City and Gyeongsangnam-do were collected, and then exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's α coefficient calculation and correlation using SPSS statistic 25.0 The reliability and validity of the relationship analysis and research tools were verified. After that, the results of multiple regression analysis for hypothesis testing are as follows. First, it was found that the empowerment of the captain of the soccer team had a partial positive effect on role perception. Second, it was found that the empowerment of the captain of the soccer team had a partial positive effect on the team cohesion. Third, it was found that the role perception of the captain of the soccer team had a positive effect on the team cohesion. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the team's role and team cohesion through the empowerment of the captain of the soccer team.

본 연구는 축구팀 주장의 임파워먼트가 역할지각 및 팀 응집력에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 부산광역시 및 경상남도 소재 초·중등학교 축구팀 및 축구클럽 주장학생을 대상으로 154명의 자료를 수집 후 SPSS statistic 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석, Cronbach's α 계수 산출 및 상관관계분석, 조사도구의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 이 후 가설검증을 위한 중다회귀분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 축구팀 주장의 임파워먼트는 역할지각에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 축구팀 주장의 임파워먼트는 팀 응집력에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 축구팀 주장의 역할지각은 팀 응집력에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 축구팀 주장의 임파워먼트를 통해 팀 내 맡은 역할과 팀 응집력을 높일 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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