Earthquakes and Structures

  • 제20권3호
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  • Pages.295-307
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  • 2021
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  • 2092-7614(pISSN)
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  • 2092-7622(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
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Seismic poundings of multi-story buildings isolated by TFPB against moat walls

  • Shakouri, Ayoub (Center of Excellence for Fundamental Studies in Structural Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Amiri, Gholamreza Ghodrati (Center of Excellence for Fundamental Studies in Structural Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Miri, Zahra Sadat (Center of Excellence for Fundamental Studies in Structural Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lak, Hamed Rajaei (Center of Excellence for Fundamental Studies in Structural Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.10
  • 심사 : 2021.03.07
  • 발행 : 2021.03.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The gap provided between adjacent structures in the metropolitan cities is mostly narrow due to architectural and financial issues. Consequently, structural pounding occurs between adjacent structures during earthquakes. It causes damages, ranging from minor local to more severe ones, especially in the case of seismically isolated buildings, due to their higher displacements. However, due to the increased flexibility of isolated buildings, the problem could become more detrimental to such structures. The effect of the seismic pounding of moat walls on the response of buildings isolated by Triple Friction Pendulum Bearing (TFPB) is investigated in this paper. To this propose, two symmetric three-dimensional models, including single-story and five-story buildings, are modeled in Opensees. Nonlinear Time History Analyses (NTHA) are performed for seismic evaluation. Also, five different sizes with four different sets of friction coefficients are considered for base isolators to cover a whole range of base isolation systems with various geometry configurations and fundamental period. The results are investigated in terms of base shear, buildings' drift, and roof acceleration. Results indicated a profound effect of poundings against moat walls. In situations of potential pounding, in some cases, the influence of impact on seismic responses of multistory buildings was more remarkable.

키워드

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