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Dynamic Behavior on Transition Zone of the Railway Bridge-earthwork by Shape of Transition Zone

구조물 접속부 형상에 따른 철도 교량-토공 접속부의 동적거동

  • Received : 2020.12.31
  • Accepted : 2021.03.26
  • Published : 2021.04.01

Abstract

The transition is the zone where support stiffness suddenly increases in the railway industry. If the support stiffness increases, differential settlement will occur at the transition due to difference of stiffness, and the differential settlement causes problems for the train running safety and the roadbed that supports the track. In particular, a study on differential settlement at bridge-earthwork transition was only conducted to considering railway load in most cases. However, these studies have not taken account of earthquake despite earthquake has been occurred frequently in the recent, and it is necessary to consider earthquake. Therefore, in this study numerical analysis has been performed by changing the inclination of approach block, which determines the shape of the transition, and earthwork in order to verify the effect of the shape of the transition on the dynamic behavior at the bridge-earthwork transition. The result shows that the dynamic behavior at the bridge-earthwork transition was affected by the shape of transition.

철도 분야에서 구조물 접속부는 지지강성이 갑작스럽게 변화하는 구간으로 갑작스럽게 지지강성이 변화하면 강성차로 인해 구조물 접속부에는 부등침하가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 부등침하는 열차의 주행안전성과 궤도를 지지하는 노반에 문제를 발생시킨다. 특히 구조물 접속부 중 교량-토공 접속부에서 부등침하에 관하 연구는 대부분 열차하중을 고려하였을 뿐 지진을 고려한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 구조물 접속부의 형상이 지진 시 교량-토공 접속부의 동적거동에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 구조물 접속부의 형상을 결정하는 어프로치블록의 기울기와 토공의 기울기를 변화시켜 수치해석을 수행하였다. 그 결과 교량-토공 접속부에서의 동적 거동은 구조물 접속부의 형상에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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