치위생과학회지 (Journal of dental hygiene science)

  • 제21권1호
  • /
  • Pages.52-62
  • /
  • 2021
  • /
  • 1598-4478(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-7679(eISSN)
한국치위생과학회 (The Korean Society of Dental Hygiene Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Oral Health Literacy and Related Factors of Mother's in Some Areas

  • 투고 : 2021.02.04
  • 심사 : 2021.03.05
  • 발행 : 2021.03.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Background: This study aims to provide basic data for development of the level-based oral health care program depending on the mother's oral health literacy by finding out how mother's oral health literacy can effect on the preschool children's oral health and behavior. Methods: The survey was conducted on 192 mothers who have preschool children and the data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis to identify differences in verbal and functional oral health literacy. Results: The study showed statistical significance (p<0.05) in educational level depending on differences in verbal and functional oral health literacy by sociodemographic factor. In differences in verbal and functional literacy depending on experience of education for oral health behavior and oral health, statistical significance (p<0.05) was showed highly on verbal and functional literacy in the case that subjects have an experience of education for oral health and their children have not been experienced of oral illness. And when it comes to the case that subjects have experience of education for oral health within one to two years, statistical significance was showed highly on verbal literacy. It showed that verbal and functional oral health literacy effects to oral health care behavior of children judging from results that the higher level of mother's verbal oral health literacy, the higher score of children's oral health knowledge, attitude and behavior. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop the systematic program which is appropriate for characteristics of each oral period in childhood depending on level of primary caregiver's oral health literacy, and systematic education should be preceded to enhance the literacy of the caregiver. It is considered necessary to improve the oral health care of children by developing a manual for oral health care education to enhance primary caregiver's oral health literacy.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. de Silva AM, Hegde S, Akudo Nwagbara B, et al.: Community-based population-level interventions for promoting child oral health. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (12): CD009837, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD009837.pub3
  2. Public Oral Health Textbook Development Committee: Public oral health. 5th ed. Komoonsa, Seoul, pp.41-56, 2019.
  3. Jung MH, Jun SH: A child oral care state according to mother's oral health education experience- selected preschool in Daegu metropolitan city. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 10: 965-972, 2010.
  4. Retrieved November 18, 2020, from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/jb/sjb030301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=03&MENU_ID=032901&CONT_SEQ=349651.pdf(2019).
  5. Kang BH, Park SN, Sohng KY, Moon JS: Effect of a tooth-brushing education program on oral health of preschool children. J Korean Acad Nurs 38: 914-922, 2008. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.6.914
  6. Han SJ, Moon HS, Jung JY, et al.: Parents' oral health awareness and behaviors of their elementary school children. J Korean Soc Sch Health 14: 107-114, 2001.
  7. Lee SN, Kim ES: Comparison between early childhood teachers and mothers in perception of oral health behavior and education for children. J Dent Hyg Sci 13: 125-134, 2013.
  8. Petersen PE: Oral health behavior of 6-year-old Danish children. Acta Odontol Scand 50: 57-64, 1992. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016359209012747
  9. Okada M, Kawamura M, Kaihara Y, et al.: Influence of parents' oral health behaviour on oral health status of their school children: an exploratory study employing a causal modelling technique. Int J Paediatr Dent 12: 101-108, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00338.x
  10. Poutanen R, Lahti S, Tolvanen M, Hausen H: Parental influence on children's oral health-related behavior. Acta Odontol Scand 64: 286-292, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016350600714498
  11. Lee JH, Ra SJ, Kim JB: Oral health knowledge and practices among housewives at apartment houses in metropolitan area. J Korean Acad Dent Health 20: 509-530, 1996.
  12. Kong MS, Lee HS, Kim SN: Children's dental health behavior in relation to their mothers' dental health knowledge level, attitude toward dentist and dental health behaviors. J Korean Acad Dent Health 18: 84-94, 1994.
  13. Al-Omiri MK, Al-Wahadni AM, Saeed KN: Oral health attitudes, knowledge, and behavior among school children in North Jordan. J Dent Educ 70: 179-187, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.0022-0337.2006.70.2.tb04074.x
  14. Park CS, Kang EJ, Song JY, Song KS: The influence on infant oral health care from mother's experience of oral health education. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 12: 1183-1192, 2012. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.6.1183
  15. Berkman ND, Sheridan SL, Donahue KE, Halpern DJ, Crotty K: Low health literacy and health outcomes: an updated systematic review. Ann Intern Med 155: 97-107, 2011. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-155-2-201107190-00005
  16. Ju HJ, Lee HS, Oh HW: Relationship of oral health literacy with oral health behaviors among adults. J Korean Acad Oral Health 39: 186-194, 2015. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2015.39.3.186
  17. Lee MY: The measurement tools and related factors for oral health literacy. Unpublished master's thesis, Namseoul University, Cheonan, 2014.
  18. Ju HJ, Oh HW, Lee HS: Impact of oral health literacy on oral health-related quality of life among adults. J Korean Acad Oral Health 38: 220-226, 2014. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2014.38.4.220
  19. Gong DA, Lee JY, Rozier RG, Pahel BT, Richman JA, Vann WF Jr: Development and testing of the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Dentistry (TOFHLiD). J Public Health Dent 67: 105-112, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00023.x
  20. Ju HJ, Oh HW, Lee HS: A cross-sectional study on oral health literacy and its influencing factors among adults: II. Functional oral health literacy. J Korean Acad Oral Health 37: 81-88, 2013. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2013.37.2.81
  21. Ryu DY: Development of oral health literacy instrument for Korean children's caregiver. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, 2013.
  22. Kang YM, Cho YS: Impact of mother's oral health literacy on preschool children's oral health status and behavior. J Dent Hyg Sci 16: 26-36, 2016. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2016.16.1.26
  23. Ebel RL, Frisbie DA: Essentials of educational measurement. 5th ed. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp.191-197, 1991.
  24. Shin MM, Paik DI, Hahn SH, Jin BH, Huh SY: Study on oral health information in the child care literatures. J Korean Soc Matern Child Health 5: 17-28, 2001.
  25. Park SW, Park JA, Lee JY, Lee G, Jin BH: Needs of caregivers for national oral health screening for infants and children. J Korean Acad Oral Health 44: 138-143, 2020. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2020.44.3.138
  26. Cho HR: Knowledge and attitudes towards infant oral health, and related health behavior among parents. Child Health Nurs Res 20: 196-204, 2014. https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2014.20.3.196
  27. Park GJ, Kang YH: Children's oral health behavior in relation to oral health beliefs of mothers and children. J Korean Soc Matern Child Health 14: 35-47, 2010. https://doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2010.14.1.35
  28. Ryu K, Jeong SH, Kim JY, Choi YH, Song KB: Effect of mothers' oral health behaviour and knowledge on dental caries in their preschool children. J Korean Acad Oral Health 28: 105-115, 2004.
  29. Sim SJ, Kim JB, Paik DI, Moon HS: The Influence of mothers' oral an health knowledge on incidence d treatment of deciduous dental caries among their children. J Korean Acad Oral Health 27: 415-434, 2003.