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A Study on Considerations in the Authority Control to Accommodate LRM Nomen

LRM 노멘을 수용하기 위한 전거제어시 고려사항에 관한 연구

  • 이미화 (공주대학교 문헌정보교육과)
  • Received : 2021.02.18
  • Accepted : 2021.03.11
  • Published : 2021.03.30

Abstract

This paper is to explore considerations in authority control to accommodate LRM nomen entities through the literature reviews, the analysis of RDA rules, and the opinion survey of domestic catalog experts. As a result, for authority control, considerations were proposed in the aspect of nomen's attribute elements, catalog description, and MARC authority format. First, it is necessary to describe in as much detail as possible the category, the scheme, intended audience, the context of use, the reference source, the language, the script, the script conversion as the attributes of the nomen with the status of identification, note, and indifferentiated name indicators added in RDA. Second, the description method of attribute elements and relational elements of nomen can be unstructured, structured, identifier, and IRI as suggested in RDA, and vocabulary encoding scheme (VES) and string encoding scheme (SES) should be written for structured description, Also, cataloging rules for structuring authorized access points and preferred names/title should be established. Third, an additional expansion plan based on Maxwell's expansion (draft) was proposed in order to prepare the MARC 21 authority format to reflect the LRM nomen. (1) The attribute must be described in 4XX and 5XX so that the attribute can be entered for each nomen, and the attributes of the nomen to be described in 1XX, 5XX and 4XX are presented separately. (2) In order to describe the nomen category, language, script, script conversion, context of use, and date of usage as a nomen attribute, field and subfield in MARC 21 must be added. Accordingly, it was proposed to expand the subfield of 368, 381, and 377, and to add fields to describe the context of use and date of usage. The considerations in authority control for the LRM nomen proposed in this paper will be the basis for establishing an authority control plan that reflects LRM in Korea.

본고에서는 LRM 노멘 개체를 수용하기 위한 전거제어시 고려사항을 모색하고자 문헌연구, RDA 규칙분석, 국내 목록 전문가 의견조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 전거제어를 위해 노멘의 속성 요소, 목록기술, MARC 전거포맷 측면에서 고려사항을 제안하였다. 첫째, 노멘의 속성으로 LRM 노멘의 유형, 스킴, 이용대상자, 이용맥락, 참고정보원, 언어, 문자, 문자변환과 RDA에서 추가한 식별상태, 주기, 구분불가한 이름지시자의 기술을 가능한 상세히 기술해야 한다. 둘째, 노멘의 속성요소 및 관계요소를 기술하기 위해 목록규칙인 RDA에 제시된 대로 비구조화, 구조화, 식별자, IRI로 기술하며, 이중 구조화된 기술을 위해서는 어휘인코딩스킴(VES), 스트링인코딩스킴(SES)이 작성되어야 한다. 또한, 전거형접근점에 대한 구조 및 우선 이름/표제에 대한 목록 규칙도 마련되어야 한다. 셋째, LRM 노멘을 반영할 수 있도록 MARC 21 전거포맷을 마련하기 위해 Maxwell의 확장(안)을 바탕으로 추가 확장 방안을 제안하였다. (1) 노멘 마다 속성이 입력될 수 있도록 4XX, 5XX에 속성이 기술되어야 하며, 1XX, 5XX와 4XX에 기술될 노멘의 속성을 구분하였다. (2) 노멘 속성으로 유형, 언어, 문자, 문자변환, 이용맥락, 유효기간을 기술하기 위해서는 MARC 21내에 표시기호 및 식별기호가 추가되어야 한다. 이에 368, 381, 377의 식별기호 확장과 이용맥락과 유효기간을 기술하기 위한 표시기호를 추가할 것을 제안하였다. 본고에서 제안한 LRM 노멘을 위한 전거제어시 고려사항은 국내에서 LRM을 반영한 전거제어 방안을 마련하는 기반이 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

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