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기업의 특허활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 요인

A Study on Factors Influencing Corporate Patent Activities on Management Performance

  • Park, Eun-Mi (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Seo, Joung-Hae (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University)
  • 투고 : 2020.12.29
  • 심사 : 2021.02.20
  • 발행 : 2021.02.28

초록

치열한 글로벌 경쟁환경하에서 살아남기 위해 기업들은 다양한 혁신활동과 특허 등의 지식재산권 활동을 활발하게 전개하고 있다. 본 연구는 기업의 특허 관련 활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 중국기업의 특허담당 실무자와 연구개발 담당자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, PLS 분석도구를 활용하여 인과관계를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 보상과 장애요인이 정보공유(협업)에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 정보공유(협업)이 기술적 보완(개선)과 기업이미지에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기술적 보완(개선)과 기업이미지가 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 기업이 특허활동을 전개하는데 있어 촉진 및 장려하는 요인을 찾아내어 전략적으로 활용이 가능할 것으로 보인다.

Companies are actively engaged in various innovation activities and intellectual property rights activities such as patents in order to survive in a fiercely competitive global environment. The purpose of this study is to understand the factors that influence corporate patent-related activities on business results. For this reason, we conducted a questionnaire survey of patent practitioners and R & D personnel of Chinese companies, and analyzed the causal relationship using PLS analysis tools. As a result of the analysis, it was found that compensation and obstacle factors have a significant effect on information sharing (collaboration)... It was found that information sharing (collaboration) has a significant impact on technology complementation (improvement) and corporate image. It was also found that technical complementation (improvement) and corporate image have an impact on management results. The results of this study will be able to find and strategically utilize the factors that promote and encourage companies to develop their patent activities.

키워드

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