DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

스페인어 교양수업에서 액션러닝을 통한 소통 강화 교수학습 모형 개발

Development of Spanish Teaching Model Applying Action Learning through Strengthening Communication

  • 강필운 (한국외국어대학교 스페인어과)
  • Kang, Pil-Woon (Department of Spanish, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
  • 투고 : 2021.01.06
  • 심사 : 2021.02.20
  • 발행 : 2021.02.28

초록

본 연구는 스페인어 학습자를 위한 액션러닝을 활용한 소통강화 교수학습 모형을 제안하고 스페인어 수업 사례연구를 통하여 그 효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 본 연구는 2019년 9월1일부터 12월20일까지 교양 스페인어 수강생 91명을 실험반과 통제반으로 나누어 동일한 조건 하에 진행하였지만 실험반의 경우에는 액션러닝을 활용한 소통강화 교수학습모형을 적용하였다. 즉, 교사주도하의 개인적 쓰기활동으로 이루어진 통제반과는 다르게 실험반은 팀별 자유로운 토의와 협력활동을 통해 쓰기활동을 하도록 하였다. 실험 결과, 두 반 모두 쓰기 능력에 있어서는 어느 정도 향상되었지만, 액션러닝을 적용한 실험반의 학습자들이 글의 내용, 표현, 유창성 측면에서 더 유의마한 결과를 나타냈고 정의적 영역 검사에서도 유의미한 차이를 가져왔다. 학습자 중심 융합 활동에 필요한 이러한 수업모형의 개발은 비단 스페인어 의사소통의 향상뿐만 아니라 다른 외국어 수업활동에 활용할 수 있기 때문에 학문적의의가 있을 것으로 본다.

This study is to propose a communication strengthening teaching model using action learning for Spanish learners, and to verify its effectiveness through a case study of Spanish lessons. This study was conducted under the same conditions by dividing 91 students from September 1 to December 20, 2019 into experiment and control classes. As a result of the experiment, both classes improved their writing ability to some extent, but the learners in the experimental class applying action learning showed more meaningful results in terms of the content, expressions, fluency of the text, and the affective domain test also showed a significant difference. The development of this teaching model, which is necessary for learner-centered convergence activities, is expected to be of academic significance as it can be used for other foreign language class activities as well as improving Spanish communication.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. H. Shin. (2019). A Study on the Effect of Conversing Action Learning in a Collaborative EFL Classroom. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 10(7), 71-76. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.7.071
  2. H. Purichia. (2015). Problem-Based Learning: An Inquiry Approach. Interdisciplinary. Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 9(1), 192. DOI : 10.7771/1541-5015.1522
  3. M. H. Shin. & P. W. Kang (2019) A Study on the Self-Regulating Learning Ability of General English and Spanish Learners in the Flipped Learning Strategy. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 10(4), 731-80. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.4.073
  4. S. H. Park, Y. S. Ahn & J. Y. Jung. (2010). Systematic Action Learning, Seoul : Hakjisa Publishing. DOI : 0.22156/JKCS.2018.7.1.001
  5. P. Aubusson. (2017) Action learning in teacher learning community formation: informative or transformative? An international journal of teachers' professional development. 11(2), 133-148. DOI : 10.1080/13664530701414746
  6. M. H. Shin. (2018). An Analysis of the Effects of On-Off line Convergence Learning Activities Based on Students' Learning Styles. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 9(2), 85-90. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.2.085
  7. S. J. Park. (2013). Attitudes of Students towards Group Projects and Use of Wiki for Effective Collaborative Learning. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science. 47(1), 399-417. DOI : 10.17232/KSET.24.2.70
  8. K. N. Mcmaster, & D. Fuchs. (2002). Effects of Cooperative Learning on the Academic Achievement of Students with Learning Disabilities: An Update of Tateyama-Sniezek's Review. Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 17(2), 107-117. DOI : 10.1111/1540-5826.00037
  9. D. Y. Kim. (2011). Students' Learning Process of Input Processing and Output-enriched Consciousness-raising Instruction. English Language Teaching, 23(4), 47-78. DOI : 10.17936/pkelt.2011.23.4.003
  10. M. S. Song. (2012). Effects of collaborative SBI on listening strategy and listening performance. Education Research, 53, 45-74. DOI : 10.17253/swueri.2012.53..002
  11. T. Suartini, S. Evlyanti, & T. Pramanik. (2020). Development of Model Blended Learning in Cooperative Learning for Technology and Engineering Skills in Vocational Education. International Journal of Psycho-social Rehabilitation, 24(3), 1675-1689. DOI : 10.37200/IJPR/V24I3/PR200916
  12. H. S. Leonard & M. J. Marquardt. (2009). The evidence for the effectiveness of action learning. Action Learning: Research and Practice, 7(2), 121-136. DOI : 10.1080/14767333.2010.488323
  13. K. W. Jang. (2018). Strategies of Job Crafting in Project based Learning. Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, 18(23), 989-1012. DOI :10.22251/jlcci.2018.18.23.989
  14. A. J. Hartig. (2017). Connecting Language and Disciplinary Knowledge in English for Specific Purposes: Case Studies in Law, Bristol: Multilingual Matters. DOI : 10.21832/hartig8507
  15. H. Zhao. (2018). New insights into the process of peer review for EFL writing: A process-oriented socio-cultural perspective, Learning and Instruction, 58, 263-273. DOI : 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2018.07.010