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A Delphi Study for Constructing a Suicide Prevention Protocol for Male Baby Boomers

베이비붐세대 남성의 자살 예방 프로토콜 구성을 위한 델파이 연구

  • 김희숙 (경북대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 신은정 (경북전문대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김갑연 (경북전문대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.01.27
  • Accepted : 2021.03.14
  • Published : 2021.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct a protocol for the prevention of suicide in male baby boomers. Methods: In order to construct the protocol, a three-step expert consensus process was carried out. The first step was to compose questions based on various research data. For this purpose, two professors of psychiatric mental health nursing and two advanced practitioner nurse of psychiatric mental health in the composition. The second step was to conduct the first Delphi survey on expert panelists. The survey period was from October 13, 2015 to November 1, 2015. The third stage, the second Delphi investigation was conducted from November 10 to December 4, 2015. Results: As a result of the survey, a total of 7 areas of protocol configuration items were derived. The derived items include the characteristics of male baby boomers, suicidal signs, suicide risk factors, suicide protection factors, suicide measurement tools, related organizations, and mental health promotion programs. Conclusion: This study can be used as a guideline when intervening suicide prevention of male baby boomers in community mental health centers.

본 연구는 베이비붐세대 남성의 자살예방을 위한 프로토콜을 구성하기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구에 참여한 전문가 패널들은 베이비붐세대 남성들의 심리적 특성과 자살에 대한 지식 및 실무적인 경험을 갖춘 전문인력으로 총 17명이 구성되었다. 조사의 첫 번째 단계는 질문지 문항을 구성하는 단계로 다양한 연구 자료를 활용하여 본 연구에 참여한 정신간호학 교수 2인, 정신전문간호사 2인에 의해 문항이 도출되었다. 2단계는 전문가 집단의 1차 델파이 조사로 2015년 10월 13일부터 11월 1일까지 실시되었으며 3단계인 2차 델파이 조사는 2015년 11월 10일부터 12월 4일까지 실시되었다. 조사 결과 영역I '베이비붐세대 남성의 특성', 영역II '베이비붐세대 남성의 자살징후', 영역III '베이비붐세대 남성의 자살위험요인', 영역IV '베이비붐세대 남성의 자살 보호요인', 영역V '자살예측 측정도구', 영역VI '지역사회연계 기관', 영역 VII '베이비붐세대 남성의 정신건강프로그램' 등 총 7개 영역으로 구성되었다. 본연구는 베이비붐세대 남성들의 자살예방을 위한 가이드라인으로써 지역사회 정신보건 실무자들에게 유용한 자료가 될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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