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A Study on the Competition of the World Women's Handball Championship Using Bigdata : Focused on the top 5 teams of the 2007-2019 World Women's Handball Championship

빅데이터를 활용한 여자핸드볼선수권대회 전력 비교 연구 -2007~2019년 세계여자핸드볼선수권대회 상위 5개팀과 대한민국을 중심으로-

  • Kang, Yong-Gu (Department of Leisure Sports Kyunggi University) ;
  • Kwak, Han-Pyong (Department of Faculty of Sports Science, Kyunggi University)
  • 강용구 (경기대학교 레저스포츠학과) ;
  • 곽한병 (경기대학교 스포츠과학부)
  • Received : 2021.01.22
  • Accepted : 2021.02.20
  • Published : 2021.02.28

Abstract

This study was conducted seven times from 2007 to the 2019 Women's World Handball Championships to analyze and strengthen the strength of the Korean women's handball team through the analysis of the top five countries' strengths. Among the 41 national teams participating in the World Women's Handball Championship, a total of five national teams, including the Netherlands, Norway, Russia, Spain, and France, were selected for the final study. Among the records provided by the International Handball Federation (IHF), the ranking was selected by analyzing the competition records of 41 participating countries, and technical statistics and frequency analysis were conducted using the SPSS/PC+ Ver21.0 program. based on the accumulated records of the top five women's handball competitions, handball attack and defense strategies that can make up for the inferiority in future physical conditions are needed and detailed follow-up studies are needed. Also, we hope to use it as a basic resource for improving the performance of Korean women's handball players and to play a key role in enhancing the level of women's handball at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics.

본 연구는 2007년부터 2년마다 열리는 세계대회를 7회에 걸쳐 2019년 세계여자핸드볼선수권대회까지 상위 5개 국가의 전력을 분석하고 대한민국과 비교를 통해 대한민국 여자핸드볼팀의 전력분석 및 강화를 위하여 진행하였다. 연구의 대상은 세계여자핸드볼선수권에 참가한 41개 국가 팀 중, 3회 이상 4강(4위)에 성적을 거둔 5개 국가, 네덜란드, 노르웨이, 러시아, 스페인, 그리고 프랑스까지 총 5개 국가 팀을 최종 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 자료는 국제핸드볼연맹(IHF)에서 제공하는 기록 중 총 참가국 41개국의 경기기록을 분석하여 순위를 선정하였으며, SPSS/PC+ Ver21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계 및 빈도분석을 실시하였다. 세계여자핸드볼 상위 5개 팀 대회 기록을 바탕으로 볼 때 차후 신체조건에 대한 열세를 만회할 수 있는 핸드볼 공격 및 수비 전략이 필요하고 이에 대한 세부적인 후속연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 또한, 대한민국 여자핸드볼선수들의 경기력 향상의 기초자료로 활용하고 향후 2021년 도쿄올림픽의 여자핸드볼 경기에서 보다 높은 경기수준을 높일 수 있는 단초 역할을 기대한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This manuscript was based on Modified a part of the first author Doctoral dissertation from Kyonggi University.

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