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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meets Fiber Optics: a Brief Investigation of Multimodal Studies on Fiber Optics-Based Diagnostic / Therapeutic Techniques and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Choi, Jong-ryul (Medical Device Development Center, Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation (DGMIF)) ;
  • Oh, Sung Suk (Medical Device Development Center, Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation (DGMIF))
  • Received : 2021.06.22
  • Accepted : 2021.09.17
  • Published : 2021.12.30

Abstract

Due to their high degree of freedom to transfer and acquire light, fiber optics can be used in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Hence, optical sensing and imaging based on fiber optics can be integrated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic systems to acquire valuable information on biological tissues and organs based on a magnetic field. In this article, we explored the combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques by classifying them into the following topics: 1) functional near-infrared spectroscopy with functional MRI for brain studies and brain disease diagnoses, 2) integration of fiber-optic molecular imaging and optogenetic stimulation with MRI, and 3) optical therapeutic applications with an MRI guidance system. Through these investigations, we believe that a combination of MRI and optical sensing/imaging techniques can be employed as both research methods for multidisciplinary studies and clinical diagnostic/therapeutic devices.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported from a grant (NRF-2020R1C1C1012230) of the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science & ICT. This work was also supported by a grant (HI17C1501) of the Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea.

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