Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education (정보교육학회논문지)

Korea Association of Information Education (한국정보교육학회)
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Relationships between Self-Efficacy, Career Maturity, and Information Subject Achievement According to Information Classes

정보교과수업에 따른 자기효능감, 진로성숙도, 정보교과성취도의 관계

  • Received : 2021.10.02
  • Accepted : 2021.11.01
  • Published : 2021.12.31
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Abstract

In this study, in order to investigate the relationships between the self-efficacy, career maturity, and information subject achievement of information-specialized high school students according to information subject classes, their correlations were analyzed through a survey of 214 second and third year students enrolled in two information-specialized high schools in Seoul. The main results are as follows. First, in the analysis of differences in self-efficacy, career maturity, and information subject achievement according to demographic characteristics, there was no significant difference according to gender, grade, extracurricular or individual learning for information subjects. The more they recognized that their grades belonged to the upper group, the higher their sense of self-efficacy and information subject achievement were perceived, and the higher their career maturity. Second, the students' self-efficacy was analyzed to have a positive effect on their career maturity and information subject achievement. Finally, it was found that the students' career maturity had a positive effect on their information subject achievement. Based on the above results, we briefly present the development direction for the education system to improve students' self-efficacy, career maturity, and information subject achievement.

본 연구에서는 정보 특성화고 학생들의 정보교과수업에 따른 자기효능감, 진로성숙도, 정보교과성취도의 관계를 알아보기 위해 서울시 소재 2개의 정보 특성화 고등학교에 재학 중인 2학년, 3학년 학생 214명을 대상으로 자기효능감, 진로성숙도, 정보교과성취도의 상관관계를 설문조사를 통해 분석하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인구통계학적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 진로성숙도, 정보교과성취도의 차이 분석에서는 성별, 학년, 정보교과목에 대한 교외학습, 개인학습 여부에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 본인의 성적이 상위집단에 속한다고 인식할수록 자기효능감, 정보교과성취도 수준을 높게 인식하였으며, 진로성숙도도 대체로 높게 인식하였다. 둘째, 학생들의 자기효능감은 진로성숙도와 정보교과성취도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 마지막으로, 학생들의 진로성숙도가 정보교과성취도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 학생들의 자기효능감, 진로성숙도, 정보교과성취도 향상을 위한 교육제도의 발전 방향을 간략히 제시한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. 2019R1F1A1063272).

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