Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Study on the Subjective Happiness, Perceived Stress, Clinical Practice Stress of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 주관적 행복감, 지각된 스트레스, 임상실습 만족도에 관한 연구

  • 안성아 (진주보건대학교 간호학부) ;
  • 공정현 (진주보건대학교 간호학부)
  • Received : 2020.11.13
  • Accepted : 2021.01.20
  • Published : 2021.01.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to understand the factors having effects on the satisfaction with clinical practice of nursing students. For the data collection, this study conducted a survey utilizing the questionnaire targeting 188 students(third & fourth year) of two nursing colleges located in a province, from September 1st to September 30th 2019. Using the SPSS WIN 21.0 Program for the data analysis, this study used the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. In the results of this study, the satisfaction with clinical practice of nursing students had positive correlation with subjective happiness, and negative correlation with perceived stress. The factors having effects on the satisfaction with clinical practice were major satisfaction, gender, perceived stress, subjective happiness, and subjective health status, and the explanatory power of those variables was 21.9%. Based on such results of this study, it would be necessary to develop the complex educational programs considering the elements like decrease of perceived stress and improvement of subjective happiness at the same time, in order to improve the satisfaction with clinical practice.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 자료 수집은 2019년 9월 1일부터 9월 30일까지 지방에 소재한 2개의 간호대학에 재학 중인 3,4학년 188명을 대상으로 설문지를 활용하여 조사하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하였으며, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도는 주관적 행복감과 양의 상관관계, 지각된 스트레스와는 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 임상실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 전공만족도, 성별, 지각된 스트레스, 주관적 행복감, 주관적 건강상태로 나타났으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 21.9%로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 임상실습 만족도를 향상시키기 위해 지각된 스트레스 감소와 주관적 행복감 향상 등의 요소를 동시에 고려한 복합적인 교육 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

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