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빅데이터를 활용한 기후변화와 연계된 생태계서비스 연구 동향분석

Analysis of Research Trends of Ecosystem Service Related to Climate Change Using Big-data

  • 서자유 (서울시립대학교) ;
  • 최요한 (서울시립대학교 일반대학원) ;
  • 백지원 (서울시립대학교 일반대학원) ;
  • 김수경 (서울시립대학교 일반대학원) ;
  • 김호걸 (청주대학교 조경도시계획전공) ;
  • 송원경 (단국대학교 환경원예조경학부) ;
  • 주우영 (국립생태원) ;
  • 박찬 (서울시립대학교 조경학과)
  • Seo, Ja-Yoo (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, University of Seoul) ;
  • Choi, Yo-Han (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of University of Seoul) ;
  • Baek, Ji-Won (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of University of Seoul) ;
  • Kim, Su-Kyoung (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of University of Seoul) ;
  • Kim, Ho-Gul (Dept. of Human Environment Design, Cheongju University) ;
  • Song, Won-Kyong (Department of Landscape Architecture, Dankook University) ;
  • Joo, Woo-Yeong (National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Park, Chan (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, University of Seoul)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.01
  • 심사 : 2021.12.08
  • 발행 : 2021.12.31

초록

This study was performed to investigate the ecosystem service patterns in relation to climate change acceleration utilizing big data analysis. This study aimed to use big data analysis as one of the network of views to identify convergent thinking in two fields: climate change and ecosystem service. The keywords were analysed to ascertain if there were any differences in the perceiving problems, policy direction, climate change implications, and regional differences. In addition, we examined the research keywords of each continent, the centre of ecosystem service research, and the topics to be referred to in domestic research. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, the keyword centrality of climate change is similar to the detailed indicators of The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) regulations, content, and non-material ecosystem services. Second, the cross-analysis of terms in two journals showed a difference in value-oriented point; the Ecosystem Service Journal identified green infrastructure as having economic value, whereas the Climate Change Journal perceives water, forest, carbon, and biodiversity as management topics. The Climate Change Journal, but not the former, focuses on future predictions. Third, the analysis of the research topics according to continents showed that water and soil are closely related to the economy, and thus, play an important role in policy formulation. This disparity is due to differences in each continent's environmental characteristics, as well as economic and policy issues. This fact can be used to refer to the direction of research on ecosystem services in Korea. Consistent with the recent trend of expanding research regarding the impacts of climate change, it is necessary to study strategies to scientifically predict and respond to the negative effects of climate change.

키워드

과제정보

본 결과물은 국립생태원 '핵심 생태자산과 생태계서비스 가치 평가 및 보전방안 연구(NIE-전략연구-2021-03)'와 환경부 한국환경산업기술원 '생물다양성 위협 외래생물 관리 기술개발사업(2021002280002)'의 지원으로 작성되었습니다.

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