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유한요소해석을 통한 벨크로로 보강된 RC 기둥의 횡방향 강도 및 연성 능력 평가

Evaluation of Lateral Strength and Ductility of Velcro Reinforced RC Columns with Finite Element Analysis

  • 김상우 (경상국립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김경민 (경상국립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김건우 (경상국립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이수영 (경상국립대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김진섭 (경상국립대학교 토목공학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.03.31
  • 심사 : 2021.08.17
  • 발행 : 2021.08.30

초록

최근 전 세계적으로 지진이 빈번하게 발생하면서 지진으로부터 철근콘크리트 시설물의 내진설계 및 내진보강에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 철근콘크리트 구조물의 압축부재인 기둥은 지진에 의한 횡력에 취약하여, 적절한 내진보강공법이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 시공이 빠르고 간편한 벨크로 내진보강재를 개발하고자 하였다. 벨크로 내진보강재 개발을 위해 기존 공업용 벨크로의 부착성능과 인장력을 증가시켰으며, 공업용 벨크로와 개발된 벨크로 내진보강재의 인장성능을 비교하기 위해 직접인장실험을 수행하였다. 또한 공업용 벨크로와 벨크로 보강재로 보강된 RC 기둥의 내진성능을 예측하기 위한 해석연구를 수행하였다. 해석결과를 바탕으로 비내진 RC 기둥의 벨크로 보강재의 보강에 따른 강도와 연성능력에 대하여 검토하였다. 해석결과 공업용 벨크로와 벨크로 보강재로 보강된 비내진 RC기둥의 강도와 연성능력이 모두 증가함을 확인하였으며, 개발된 벨크로 내진보강재의 내진 성능이 공업용 벨크로 보다 크게 나타남을 확인하였다.

Recently, with frequent earthquakes around the world, research on seismic design and seismic reinforcement of reinforced concrete facilities has been actively conducted from earthquakes. In particular, columns, which are compressed members of reinforced concrete structures, are vulnerable to lateral forces caused by earthquakes, so an appropriate seismic reinforcement method is required. Therefore, this study intended to develop Velcro seismic reinforcement method that is quick and easy to construct. For the development of Velcro seismic reinforcement, the adhesion and tensile strength of the existing industrial velcro was improved. A direct tensile test was also conducted to compare the tensile performance of the newly-developed velcro seismic reinforcement to industrial one. In addition, numerical analysis was performed to predict the seismic performance of RC columns reinforced by industrial and newly-developed velcro. Based on the analysis results, the strength and ductility of the non-seismic and velcro-reinforced RC column were reviewed. The analysis confirmed that both the strength and ductility of non-seismic RC columns reinforced by industrial and newly-developed velcro increased, but the seismic performance of the newly-developed Velcro reinforcement is better than that of industrial velcro.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 국토교통부/국토교통과학기술진흥원의 지원으로 수행되었음(과제번호21CTAP-C157156-02).

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