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Analysis of Digital Twin Technology Trends Related to Geoscience and Mineral Resources after the Korean New Deal Policy in 2020

2020년 한국판 뉴딜 정책 이후 지질자원 분야 디지털 트윈 기술개발 동향 분석

  • Ahn, Eun-Young (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM))
  • 안은영 (한국지질자원연구원 미래전략연구센터)
  • Received : 2021.08.31
  • Accepted : 2021.09.27
  • Published : 2021.12.28

Abstract

In this study, we analyzed changes in policies after the Korean New Deal Policy in 2020, metaverse and 6th generation communication technology. In the research and development of geoscience and mineral resources, we emphasized on the connection between smart cities and digital twins by focusing on the linkage of the real world and geo-information. Further, we examined trends in developing digital twins after the Korean New Deal Policy in 2020 that focused on three-dimensional visualization technology, the first stage in implementing digital twins, and real-time monitoring technology of underground information, the second implementing stage. As results of this study, we emphasized on the efforts to provide accurate underground information based on geology, groundwater and geo-environment and to analyze and predict near-real-time levels of available underground information to the industry, local governments and the central governments. Research and development that integrate the fields of geology, environment, and information is required to lead national digital twin policies and smart city policies owing to the acceleration of the digital economy in Korea and globally during the post-Corona era.

본 연구에서는 정부의 메타버스 정책, 6세대 이동통신기술 등 2020년 한국판 뉴딜 정책 이후의 정책 변화를 분석하고, 현실 세계의 실제 모습과 디지털의 연결에 주목하여 지질자원 분야에서 스마트 시티와 디지털 트윈 연구방향의 연계를 강조하였다. 디지털 트윈을 구현하는 첫 번째 단계인 지질·지하정보의 3차원 시각화와 두 번째 단계의 요소인 지하정보의 실시간 모니터링 기술에 주목하여 2020년 이후 기술개발 동향을 살펴보았다. 이에 따라 지질자원 분야의 더 깊은 심도의 지질 및 지하수, 환경 정보에 대해서 정확한 정보 제공 및 산업계와 지방자치단체, 정부가 활용가능한 수준의 실시간에 가까운 분석 및 예측에 대한 노력을 강조하였다. 포스트 코로나 시대 국내외의 디지털 경제의 가속화에 따른 기술의 사회적 서비스에 대한 요구에 대응하기 위해서, 국토정보 구축 관련 기관과 협업 등을 통해 국가 디지털 트윈 정책과 스마트 시티 정책을 이끌어 나가는 방향으로 지질·환경·정보 분야를 융합한 연구개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 한국지질자원연구원 기본사업 '지질자원 표본·기초학술연구와 선도형 R&D 정책/성과확산 연구(GP2020-020)'에 의해 지원되었습니다.

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