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A Scoping Review of Acupuncture Points for Post-Stroke Sequelae: Focusing on the Electroacupuncture

뇌졸중 증상별 경혈 활용에 대한 주제범위 문헌고찰: 전침을 중심으로

  • Lee, Hwa Yeon (College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University) ;
  • Kim, Song-Yi (Department of Anatomy and Acupoint, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University) ;
  • Choi, Su-Hyeon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University) ;
  • Song, Ho Sueb (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University)
  • 이화연 (가천대학교 한의과대학) ;
  • 김송이 (가천대학교 한의과대학 해부경혈학교실) ;
  • 최수현 (가천대학교 한의과대학 침구의학과) ;
  • 송호섭 (가천대학교 한의과대학 침구의학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.18
  • Accepted : 2021.11.30
  • Published : 2021.12.27

Abstract

Objectives : The aim of this study was to conduct a scoping review focusing on acupuncture points information applied in experimental studies using electroacupuncture for stroke. Methods : First, we set the research question of this study to identify which acupuncture points were studied for various symptoms of post-stroke sequelae in clinical and animal experiments. For this purpose, among the records searched through EMBASE, experimental studies including acupuncture points used in electroacupuncture treatment for stroke were selected as inclusion criteria for this study. The acupoints information used in each experiment was extracted from the included studies according to the type of study design and symptoms of stroke sequelae, and quantitative analysis was performed. Results : A total of 973 studies using acupuncture treatment, of which 429 papers including electroacupuncture were analyzed. Most of the animal experiments were conducted on general conditions instead of specific symptoms of stroke, and in clinical studies, electroacupuncture studies were conducted on symptoms such as hemiplegia and spasticity, cognitive and mental problems, dysphagia, shoulder problems, and depression that occur after stroke. Acupuncture points such as GV20, ST36, LI11, and LI4 were mainly used regardless of stroke symptoms. Except for these acupuncture points, GV26, GV14, GV16, and GV24 were frequently used in animal experiments, and TE5, LI15, LI10, and LR3 were widely used in clinical studies. Conclusions : Although this study extracted and analyzed only the frequent acupuncture points in the electroacupuncture study for stroke. However, in the future, it is necessary to be able to secure the evidence for acupuncture treatment elements through comparative studies between different acupuncture points or other elements constituting electroacupuncture.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

자료 조사 및 정리를 도와주신 가천대학교 해부경혈학교실 노아현 선생님께 감사 드립니다.

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