References
- Cho, H. S. (2021, March 30). Half of unmarried people in their 30s and early 40s live with their parents 'Kangaroo tribe'. JoongangIibo. Retrieved July 15, 2021, from https://www.joongang.co.kr/article/24024041
- Choi, S. H. (2012). Transfer of economic resources and reinforcement of familism in Korean middle calss (Unpublished master's thesis). Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
- Derasaki, Y. H. (2000). Household life security function seen in adult living together. In National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (Eds.), Family household transformation and livelihood security function (pp. 27-55). Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.
- Fukuda, S. Y. (2005). Living arrangements and family formation intentions of the non-married youth in Japan. Economics Research Review, 23, 11-31.
- Iwai, N. K. (2002). Single life. In N. K. Iwai & H. A. Sato (Eds.), Japanese figure: Awareness and behavior seen in JGSS (pp. 56-64). Tokyo, Japan: Youhikaku.
- Kamata, K. J. (2003). The determinants of co-residence with own parents about young adults. Economics Research Review, 19, 109-206.
- Kameyama, D. R. (2008). From 'elegant parasite' to 'internet cafe refugee', housing and citizenship in youth theory. Urban Housing Sciences, 62, 9-14. https://doi.org/10.11531/uhs1993.2008.62_9
- Kitamura, Y. N., & Sakamoto, K. Y. (2002). Panel analysis on marriage decision making. PIE Discussion Paper, 109, 1-29.
- Kitamura, Y. N., & Sakamoto, K. Y. (2004). Women's Heisei recession-how deflation has changed work styles and lifestyles. Tokyo, Japan: Nikkei Inc.
- Kang, Y. J. (2016). Relationship quality between unmarried adult children and their coresident parents: Focus on intergenerational exchanges and family values. The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, 27(3), 387-403. https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2016.27.3.387
- Kato, Y. K. (2005). The relationship between cohabiting children not married and the elderly: The parents who admit to moratoriums of their children. Human Science Research, 18(1), 67-79.
- Kim, I. H., & Yeo, J. S. (2020). A comparative study on parents' life satisfaction depending on coresidence with adult children. Journal on Consumer Research, 31(1), 223-242, http://dx.doi.org/10.35736/JCS.31.1.11
- Kim, S. J., & Kim, Y. (2013). A exploratory study on the factors influencing the youth poverty in Japan and Korea. Korea Social Policy Review, 20(1), 223-247. http://doi.org/10.17000/kspr.20.1.201303.223
- Kim, Y. R., Jang, H. K., & Lee, Y. S. (2017). A study on the transition to adulthood and policy responses of the generation of young children according to family class. Korean Women's Development Institute, 5, 33-59.
- Korean Labor & Income Panel Study. (2021). Retrieved September 1, 2021, from https://www.kli.re.kr/klips/index.do
- Lee, S. R. (2020). Family formation in adolescence, edited by Statistic Research Institute. Trands in the Korea Society, 1, 70-78
- Lee, Y. B., Lee, Y. W., Choi, H. J., & Lee, H. Y. (2011). An explorative study on coresident adult children in Korea. Korean Journal of Family Social Work, 31(3), 5-30. http://doi.org/10.16975/kjfsw.2011..31.001
- Miyamoto, M. K. (2000). Parents and children in a declining birthrate and unmarried society. In H. Fujisaki (Eds.), Parents and children (pp. 183-210). Kyoto, Japan: Minerubasyobou.
- Miyamoto, M. K., Iwakami, M. M., & Yamada, M. H. (1997). Parent-child relationship in an unmarried society: The future of the family in terms of money and affection. Tokyo, Japan: Yuhikaku.
- Meiji Yasuda Research Institute. (2016). Marriage and romance in the 20s and 40s: From the 9th Survey on Marriage and Childbirth. Retrieved September 1, 2021 from https:// www.myri.co.jp/research/report/2016_01.php
- Nishi, H. H. (2015). Middle-aged unmarried people living with their parents 2014. Retrieved September 1,2021, from http://www.stat.go.jp/training/2kenkyu/pdf/zuhyou/parasi11.pdf
- Ota, E. K. (2015). Youth lifestyle-Disparity with young people living in a mature society. Japan Marketing Journal, 34(4), 5-22. https://doi.org/10.7222/marketing.2015.016
- Oisi, A. K. (2004). Employment and living arrangements of unmarried Japanese people. Journal of Population Problems, 60(2), 19-31.
- Shindo, M. R. (2016). Parents living with unmarried adult children in modern Korean society. The Journal of Contemporary Korean Studies, 16, 81-94.
- Sirahase, S. K. (2001). Parent-child relationship in contemporary Japan through the empirical analysis of the pattern of support from parents to grown-up children. Journal of Population Problems, 57(3), 1-15.
- Suzuki, W. (2012). Parasite singles and their families 10 years from now. In S. J. Nisimura & National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (Eds.), Life anxiety in Japanese society: A new form of self-help, mutual assistance, and public assistance (pp. 177-200). Tokyo, Japan: Keio University Press.
- Statistic Research Institute. (2021). Singles' awareness of marriage. KOSTAT Statisric Plus, 13(Spring), 15-26.
- Sung, M., Choi, Y., Choi, S., & Lee, J. (2017). Elderly parents-unmarried adult children relationships: Group differences by co-residency and economic dependency of adult children. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 35(1), 139-158. https://doi.org/10.7466/JKHMA.2017.35.1.139
- Shim, J. H., Lee, M. H., & Kim, K. K. (2018). Who becomes a Kangaroo tribe in Korea?: A study on the gap in economic self-reliance among youth. The Korea Educational Review, 24 (4), 29-53. http://doi.org/10.29318/KER.24.4.2
- Tabuchi, R. (2018). Family change in Japan in the 2000s: Analyses of intergenerational coresidence. Journal of Family Sociology , 30(1), 111-120. https://doi.org/10.4234/jjoffamilysociology.30.111
- Tutui, J. Y. (2015). Work and family-Why is it difficult to work and give birth in Japan? Tokyo, Japan: Cyuoukouronsinsya.
- Takeisi, E. K. (2005). Oyasetaikaramita Parasite singlenojittai. NLI Research Institute Report, 39, 31-53.
- Wakita, A. (2016). Changes in living standards for singles living with their parents: Using the 'National Survey of Family income and Expenditure'data. The journal of applied, 58, 377-388.
- Watanabe, Y. I. (2018). Comparison between Japan and South Korea on the status of youth financial independence and family formation. Asia Institute World Trend Report, 24(3), 80-87.
- Watanabe, K. H. (1984). KinKonKan. Tokyo, Japan: Shufunotomosha.
- Yamada, M. H. (1999). The era of parasite singles. Tokyo, Japan: Chikumasyobo.
- Yamada, M. H. (2006). Differences in class consciousness depending on family type-on the subject of post-adolescence. In SSM Research Study Group & K. O. Seiyama (Eds.), Collection of modern Japanese social stratification research materials-1995 SSM Survey Report 4 (pp. 637-648). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Library Center.