Computers and Concrete

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Modal analysis and multi-objective optimization of lightweight analysis of the main beam of the concrete spreader

  • Zhang, Shiying (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University) ;
  • Song, Bo (Ccteg Shenyang Engineering Company) ;
  • Zhang, Ke (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University) ;
  • Chen, Hongliang (Ccteg Shenyang Engineering Company) ;
  • Zou, Defang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University) ;
  • Liu, Chang (Ccteg Shenyang Engineering Company) ;
  • Zhu, Chunxia (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University) ;
  • Li, Dong (Northern Heavy Industries Group Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yu, Wenda (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University)
  • Received : 2021.04.13
  • Accepted : 2021.10.27
  • Published : 2021.11.25
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Abstract

On the premise of ensuring that the static performance of the concrete spreader is met, the first-order natural frequency of the concrete spreader is increased, and the weight of the main beam is reduced. ANSYS is used as an analysis tool to perform modal analysis on the concrete spreader. The natural frequency, mode shape and modal test verification will be obtained to ensure the accuracy of finite element model analysis. Using the ANSYS designxplorer module, the size of the main beam is set, and the response surface model between the parameter variables and the optimization objective is established according to the experimental design points. Screening algorithm and MOGA algorithm are used to multi-optimize the stress, first-order natural frequency and girder weight, and the optimal solution is obtained by comparison. The results of modal analysis are consistent with those of the experiment, and a set of optimal solutions is obtained through the optimization algorithm. The optimal solution obtained can meet the purpose of increasing the first-order natural frequency of the concrete spreader and reducing the weight of the main beam under the premise of ensuring the overall dynamic and static performance of the concrete spreader.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research is supported by national key research and development projects (2017YFC0704003); This research is also supported by research on key technology and process of continuous mining with bucket wheel excavator in slightly inclined coal seam of open-fit mine project (2020ZD002) and by research and application of key technologies of BIM collaborative working platform for open-pit mine Engineering (2018-2-ZD004).

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