한국염색가공학회지 (Textile Coloration and Finishing)

  • 제33권4호
  • /
  • Pages.309-316
  • /
  • 2021
  • /
  • 1229-0033(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-036X(eISSN)
한국염색가공학회 (The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

SiC/p-Aramid 복합방적사 제조기술 연구

Research of the Composite Spun Yarn Manufacturing Process using Silicon Carbide and Para Aramid Fiber

  • 투고 : 2021.11.02
  • 심사 : 2021.12.07
  • 발행 : 2021.12.27
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Due to the rigid nature of the silicon carbide fiber(SiC), fiber damage occurs from the friction during the carding process. This damage not only lowers the spun yarn yield, but also lowers the heat resistance of the spun yarn, so that ultra-high heat resistant yarn cannot be manufactured. Therefore, in the carding process where the most friction between fiber and machine(wire, etc.) occurs, some factors were modified and tested, and as a result of measuring the change in physical properties, fiber damage decreased due to the wire angle or wire density, resulting in improved yield. The test method used to measure the yield of SiC fiber was the carbonization method, and the content of SiC fibers was calculated using the remaining amount after carbonization. Carbonization test was performed at air condition, 700℃, and for 2 hours. Analysis by SEM-EDX showed that the carbide was consistent with the composition of the SiC fiber.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. H. Lee and H. D. Kim, The State of the Arts of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composite Technology, State of the Art Report, 21, 30(2010).
  2. D. H. Riu, D. G. Shin, E. B. Park, K. Y. Cho, and S. H. Huh, Trends in the Development of SiC Fiber for the Aerospace, Ceramist, 12, 712(2010).
  3. T. Ishikawa, Advances in Inorganic Fibers, Adv. Polym. Sci., 178, 1094(2005).
  4. R. H. Jones, L. Giancarli, A. Hasegawa, Y. Katoh, A. Kohyama, B. Riccardi, and W. J. Weber, Promise and Challenges of SiC/SiC Composites for Fusion Energy Applications, J. Nucl. Mater, 307, 1057(2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3115(02)00976-5
  5. S. N. Perevislov, M. V. Tomkovich, A. S. Lysenkov, and M. G. Frolova, Preparation and Properties of Reinforced Engineering Materials, Refract. Ind. Ceram, 59(5), 534(2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-019-00267-4
  6. L. Porte and A. Sartre, Evidence for a Silicon Oxycarbide Phase in the Nicalon Silicon Carbide Fibre, J. Mater. Sci., 24(1), 271(1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00660966
  7. E. I. Istomina, P. V. Istomin, A. V. Nadutkin, Y. F. Kargin, and A. S. Lysenkov, Preparation of a SiC Fiber Textile Material, Inorg. Mater, 54(8), 787(2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/s0020168518080095
  8. R. R. Naslain, SiC-matrix Composites Nonbrittle Ceramics for Thermo-structural Appplication, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., 2(2), 75(2005). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7402.2005.02009.x
  9. F. Christin, Design, Fabrication, and Application of Thermostructural Composites(TSC) like C/C, C/SiC, and SiC/SiC Composites, Adv. Eng. Mater, 4(12), 903(2002). https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.200290001
  10. Global Industry Analysits, INC., "Fire Resistant Fabrics; Market Analysis, Trends, and Forecasts", Global Industry Analysits, INC., San Jose(CA), p.17, 2019.
  11. D. H. Baik and M. H. Lee, Ultra High Performance PBO Fiber, Fiber Technology and Industry, 11(4), 281(2007).
  12. https://www.pbi-int.com/about-pbi, 2021.12.06.
  13. A. Behera, S. Patel, and M. Priyadarshini, "Fiber-Reinforced Nanocomposites: Fundamentals and Applications", Micro and Nano Technologies, Amsterdam, pp.147-156, 2020.
  14. H. G. You, Studies on Waste Amount in the Process of Carding, J. of Korean Society of Textile Engineers and Chemists, 10, 10(1973).