The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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Perceived Parenting Attitude by Nursing Students, Grit, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy

간호대학생이 지각한 부모의 양육 태도, 그릿(Grit), 진로 결정 자기효능감

  • Received : 2021.10.22
  • Accepted : 2021.11.04
  • Published : 2021.11.30
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Abstract

This study is a descriptive investigative research study to understand the relationship between perceived parental parenting attitude, grit, and career decision-making self-efficacy of nursing students. The subjects of the study were 195 nursing students located in G city, data were collected from April to October 2019. The data analysis used the SPSS 24.0 program and descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression analysis were conducted. As a result of the study, the father's parenting attitude was 41.84±7.55 points, the mother's parenting attitude was 42.97±8.74 points, grit was 103.43±12.74 points, and career decision-making self-efficacy was 76.99±10 points. Career decision-making self-efficacy was a significant negative correlation with the father's parenting attitude (r=-.228, p<.001), Mother's parenting attitude (r=-.257, p<.001). However, There was a significant positive correlation with grit(r=.584, p<001). The major factors that affect the career decision-making self-efficacy were grit(β=.553, p<.001), and It's explanatory power was 35.2%. Therefore, in order to improve the career decision-making self-efficacy of nursing students, guidance and education using a strategy to increase grit is necessary.

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 지각된 부모의 양육 태도, 그릿, 진로 결정 자기효능감의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상은 G시에 소재하고 있는 간호대학생 195명으로 2019년 4월부터 10월까지 자료수집을 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 사용하였으며, 기술통계, 상관관계 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 아버지의 양육 태도 41.84±7.55, 어머니의 양육 태도 42.97±8.74, 그릿 103.43±12.74, 진로 결정 자기효능감 76.99±10.10으로 나타났다. 진로 결정 자기효능감은 아버지의 양육 태도(r=-.228, p<.001), 어머니의 양육 태도(r=-.257, p<.001)와 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 그러나 그릿과는 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.584, p<.001)가 있었다. 간호대학생의 진로 결정 자기효능감에는 그릿(β=.553, p<.001)이 영향을 미쳤으며, 모형의 설명력은 35.2%로 나타났다(F=36.070, p<.001). 따라서 간호대학생의 진로 결정 자기효능감을 향상시키기 위해서는 그릿을 높일 수 있는 전략을 이용한 지도와 교육이 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 2021학년도 광주대학교의 학술연구비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음

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