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간호대학생의 대인관계 능력과 학업 성취도의 영향요인; 스마트폰 중독의 매개효과

Factors associated with Interpersonal Relationship Ability and Academic Achievement of Nursing Studentes: A Mediation Effect of Smartphone Addiction

  • 투고 : 2021.09.30
  • 심사 : 2021.10.18
  • 발행 : 2021.11.30

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독이 대인관계 능력과 학업 성취도의 관계에서 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 G시의 일개 간호대학 재학생을 대상으로 편의 표집하였으며, 구조화된 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 최종 160명의 자료를 분석하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 25 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였고, 매개효과의 유의성 검증을 위해 sobel test를 실시하였다. 본 연구결과 간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독은 대인관계능력과 학업성취도에서 유의한 음의 관계가 있었으며, 대인관계능력과 학업성취도에서 매개역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 간호대학생의 학업성취도에서는 스마트폰 중독의 관리가 중요한 영향을 미치는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 학업성취도 증진을 위해 의사소통능력 향상의 중요성과 스마트폰 중독의 관리를 위한 교육 전략의 개발과 중재의 필요성을 제시하였다.

This study aimed to investigate the effect of smart-phone addiction on the between interpersonal relationship ability and academic achievement among nursing students. The study is a cross-sectional survey and the participants were 160 students from one university located in G city. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression and Sobel test to test the significance of a mediation effect using SPSS 25 software. Results of the multiple regression were that smartphone addiction, had a significant negative effect on interpersonal relationship ability and academic achievement in nursing students. These findings imply that cinterpersonal relationship ability is important to improve the level of academic achievement in nursing students. This study highlights the value of interpersonal relationship ability and the need to develop various convergence education strategies to promote smartphone addiction managment way to cultivate nursing students' academic achievement.

키워드

참고문헌

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