Journal of Species Research

The National Institute of Biological Resources (국립생물자원관)
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A report of 39 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea belonging to the classes Betaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria isolated in 2018

  • Kim, Yong-Seok (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Yi, Hana (Department of Public Health Sciencs & Guro Hospital, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Myung Kyum (Department of Bio and Environmental Technology, College of Natural Science, Seoul Women's University) ;
  • Seong, Chi-Nam (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, Wonyong (Department of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jeon, Che Ok (Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Bum (Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Im, Wan-Taek (Department of Biotechnology, Hankyoung National University) ;
  • Joh, Kiseong (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies) ;
  • Cha, Chang-Jun (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2020.05.20
  • Accepted : 2020.11.03
  • Published : 2020.11.30
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Abstract

In the project of a comprehensive investigation of indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea, a total of 39 bacterial strains phylogenetically belonging to the classes Betaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria were isolated from various environmental sources such as soil, cultivated soil, sludge, seawater, marine sediment, algae, human, tree, moss, tidal flat, beach sand and lagoon. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that 39 strains showed the high sequence similarities (≥98.7%) to the closest type strains and formed robust phylogenetic clades with closely related species in the classes Betaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria. In the present study, we report 14 species of 9 genera of four families of two orders in the class Betaproteobacteria and 25 species of 21 genera of 15 families of eight orders in the class Gammaproteobacteria, which have not been reported in Korea. Morphological, biochemical, and physiological characteristics, isolation sources, and NIBR deposit numbers are described in the species descriptions.

Keywords

References

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