DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Early surgical intervention for unusually located cardiac fibroelastomas

  • Chung, Eui Suk (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Jae Hoon (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Seo, Jong Kwon (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Byung Gyu (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Gwang Sil (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Hye Young (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Byun, Young Sup (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Jung (Department of Pathology, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine)
  • Received : 2020.07.06
  • Accepted : 2020.07.11
  • Published : 2020.10.31

Abstract

Papillary fibroelastomas are the second most common primary cardiac tumor in adults. Over 80% of fibroelastomas occur on the cardiac valves, usually on the left side of the heart, while the remaining lesions are typically scattered throughout the atria and ventricles. Although the optimal timing for surgery is controversial and depends on tumor size and location, prompt surgical resection is warranted in patients at high risk of embolism. A tumor on the cardiac valve can be removed using the slicing excision technique without leaflet injury. Here we present two cases of papillary fibroelastomas occurring on the ventricular surface of the aortic valve and in the right ventricle.

Keywords

References

  1. Gowda RM, Khan IA, Nair CK, Mehta NJ, Vasavada BC, Sacchi TJ. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma: a comprehensive analysis of 725 cases. Am Heart J 2003;146:404-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8703(03)00249-7
  2. Sun JP, Asher CR, Yang XS, Cheng GG, Scalia GM, Massed AG, et al. Clinical and echocardiographic characteristics of papillary fibroelastomas: a retrospective and prospective study in 162 patients. Circulation 2001;103:2687-93. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.103.22.2687
  3. Grinda JM, Couetil JP, Chauvaud S, D'Attellis N, Berrebi A, Fabiani JN, et al. Cardiac valve papillary fibroelastoma: surgical excision for revealed or potential embolization. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1999;117:106-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5223(99)70474-5
  4. Ngaage DL, Mullany CJ, Daly RC, Dearani JA, Edwards WD, Tazelaar HD, et al. Surgical treatment of cardiac papillary fibroelastoma: a single center experience with eighty-eight patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2005;80:1712-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.04.030
  5. Tamin SS, Maleszewski JJ, Scott CG, Khan SK, Edwards WD, Bruce CJ, et al. Prognostic and bioepidemiologic implications of papillary fibroelastomas. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;65:2420-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2015.03.569
  6. Diaz-Anton B, Gonzalez Pinto A, Parra Jimenez FJ, Cuerpo Caballero G, Perez Rodriguez F, Solis Martin J. Recurrent cardiac fibroelastoma. Is it really a benign tumor? Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) 2018;71:685-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2017.04.015