Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Team Performance -Focusing on the Mediating Role of Team Efficacy

기업가적 리더십이 팀 성과에 미치는 영향 - 팀 효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Wang, Huan-Huan (School of Business, Pusan National University) ;
  • LI, Yan-Nan (Graduate School of Technology Management, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Kwan (School of Business, Pusan National University)
  • 왕환환 (부산대학교 경영학과) ;
  • 이염남 (경희대학교 테크노경영대학원) ;
  • 김종관 (부산대학교 경영학과)
  • Received : 2020.07.27
  • Accepted : 2020.10.20
  • Published : 2020.10.28
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Abstract

With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, companies pursue innovation and opportunities, and corporate performance is also newly defined. As a result, the demand for new leadership is stronger. This paper conducted an empirical analysis to examine the role of team efficacy between entrepreneurial leadership and team performance. Using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 20.0 Statistics Package, 530 members in 79 work teams in China collected data was analyzed. The results showed that entrepreneurial leadership has a positive (+) effect on team performance, and team efficacy has a partial mediating effect between entrepreneurial leadership and team performance. This study deepened the understanding of entrepreneurial leadership and revealed the importance of entrepreneurial leadership in organizations. Future research can focus on multi-level research involving self-efficacy and individual entrepreneurial intent.

조직성과를 창출하기 위해 리더십에 대해 끊임없이 많은 연구가 있어왔지만, 4차 산업혁명 시대의 변화에 적응하기 위해 팀 리더들의 역할에 주목한 연구는 많이 없었다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 현 시대의 필요한 리더의 기업가적 리더십이 팀 성과 사이에서 팀 효능감을 매개변수로 하여 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 연구하고자 한다. 이를 검증하기 위해 중국 소재 기업의 총 79개 팀, 530명의 팀원을 대상으로 데이터를 수집하고 SPSS와 AMOS을 사용하여 분석한 결과, 기업가적 리더십이 팀 성과에 정(+)의 영향이 있으며, 기업가적 리더십과 팀 성과 간의 관계에서 팀 효능감이 긍정적인 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사람과 성과를 동시에 추구하는 팀워크 관점에서 팀 리더들의 기업가적 리더십의 중요성과 팀 효능감을 향상시키는 중요성을 밝힌 것에 그 의의가 있다. 향후 팀 차원뿐만 아니라 개인 차원의 자기효능감과 창업의향을 포함한 폭 넓은 연구를 계속 진행할 계획이다.

Keywords

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