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Energy effects on MHD flow of Eyring's nanofluid containing motile microorganism

  • Sharif, Humaira (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Naeem, Muhammad N. (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Khadimallah, Mohamed A. (Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering Department) ;
  • Ayed, Hamdi (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University) ;
  • Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohamed (Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Jazan University) ;
  • Al Naim, Abdullah F. (Department of Physics, College of Science, King Faisal University) ;
  • Hussain, Sajjad (Department of mathematics, Government Post graduate College) ;
  • Hussain, Muzamal (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Iqbal, Zafar (Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha) ;
  • Tounsi, Abdelouahed (Materials and Hydrology Laboratory University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria Faculty of Technology Civil Engineering Department)
  • 투고 : 2020.07.19
  • 심사 : 2020.09.15
  • 발행 : 2020.10.25

초록

The impulse of this paper is to examine the influence of unsteady flow comprising of Eyring-Powell nanofluid over a stretched surface. This work aims to explore efficient transfer of heat in Eyring-Powell nanofluid with bio-convection. Nanofluids possess significant features that have aroused various investigators because of their utilization in industrial and nanotechnology. The influence of including motile microorganism is to stabilize the nanoparticle suspensions develop by the mixed influence of magnetic field and buoyancy force. This research paper reveals the detailed information about the linearly compressed Magnetohydrodynamics boundary layer flux of two dimensional Eyring-Powell nanofluid through disposed surface area due to the existence of microorganism with inclusion the influence of non- linear thermal radiation, energy activation and bio-convection. The liquid is likely to allow conduction and thickness of the liquid is supposed to show variation exponentially. By using appropriate similarity type transforms, the nonlinear PDE's are converted into dimensionless ODE's. The results of ODE's are finally concluded by employing (HAM) Homotopy Analysis approach. The influence of relevant parameters on concentration, temperature, velocity and motile microorganism density are studied by the use of graphs and tables. We acquire skin friction, local Nusselt and motil microorganism number for various parameters.

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