농촌계획 (Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning)

  • 제26권3호
  • /
  • Pages.57-65
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  • 2020
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  • 1225-8857(pISSN)
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  • 2288-9493(eISSN)
한국농촌계획학회 (Korean Society of Rural Planning)
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중국의 농업기술진보와 농업환경보조금이 농업발전에 미치는 동태적 파급효과 - 동북 3성을 중심으로 -

The Dynamic Effects of China's Agricultural Technology Progress and Agricultural Environment Grants on Agricultural Development - Focusing on 3 Dongbei Province in China -

  • 김림 (연변대학교 농림경제관리학과) ;
  • 문홍성 (건국대학교 축산경영.유통경제학과)
  • Jin, Lin (Dept. of Agri-forest Economics and Management, Yanbian University) ;
  • Mun, Hong Sung (Dept. of Livestock Business and Marketing Economics, Konkuk University)
  • 투고 : 2020.04.03
  • 심사 : 2020.08.21
  • 발행 : 2020.08.30
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초록

Agricultural research and development (R&D) investment has contributed not only to agriculture but also to the overall economic growth of the country. The recent arrival of the fourth industrial revolution has raised the need for agricultural R&D as a preparation. Agriculture R&D is directly related to the fourth industrial revolution in the agricultural and livestock sectors that utilize big data, robots, artificial intelligence and cloud. Meanwhile, subsidies or grants are considered the most widely used means of policy. Therefore, in light of the current situation in which Chinese agriculture values R&D investment, this study attempted to analyze the dynamic relationship between variables by establishing a model of agricultural environment subsidy representing the role of government, agricultural technology progress representing existing agricultural R&D investment, agricultural income representing agricultural development and total agricultural output. The analysis results showed that each variable's reaction to the rise in China's agricultural R&D investment has a positive effect on agricultural development, in line with the theory that the investment in science and technology in the agricultural sector has a positive effect. In addition, the response of each variable to China's rising agricultural environment subsidy is shown to have a positive relationship, which can also be said to be in line with the theory that the government's market-friendly intervention is beneficial to economic development.

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참고문헌

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