Human Ecology Research

  • 제58권3호
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  • Pages.333-341
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  • 2020
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  • 2982-5725(pISSN)
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  • 2982-6608(eISSN)
대한가정학회 (The Korean Home Economics Association)
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병렬적 잠재성장모형을 적용한 중노년기 부부의 결혼만족도 변화궤적: 자기효과와 상대방효과

Trajectories of the Marital Satisfaction among Middle and Old Aged Couples Using Parallel Latent Growth Model: Actor and Partner Effects

  • 조규영 (동아대학교 기초교양대학) ;
  • 이설아 (연세대학교 아동가족학과)
  • Cho, Kyuyoung (College of General Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Lee, Seolah (Dept. of Child and Family Studies, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2020.03.16
  • 심사 : 2020.05.15
  • 발행 : 2020.08.30
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초록

This study examined the trajectories of the marital satisfaction among middle and old aged couples for 8 years. This study focused on middle and old aged couples who were relatively uninterested in family research. Using the 1-5 Waves of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA) 2006-2014, the study included 635 middle and old aged couples whose husbands were 65-74 years old at baseline. First, a latent growth model indicated that a husband's and wife's marital satisfaction trajectories decreased over time. Second, a parallel latent growth model indicated that a husband's marital satisfaction trajectories decreased more quickly, when the initial level of their own marital satisfaction was higher (husband's actor-effect); in addition, a wife's marital satisfaction trajectories also decreased more quickly, when the initial level of their own marital satisfaction was higher (wife's actor-effect). Wife's marital satisfaction trajectories decreased more slowly, when the initial level of their husband's marital satisfaction was higher (husband's partner-effect); however, the husband's slope was not associated with the initial level of their wife's. The methodological value of this work shows the application of a parallel latent growth model that includes the actor and partner effect of APIM. The findings extend our understanding of longitudinal marital dynamics between couples and promote a study on the trajectories of marital satisfaction at stages of the family life cycle.

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