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Research Trend Analysis on Living Lab Using Text Mining

텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 리빙랩 연구동향 분석

  • Kim, SeongMook (Graduate School of Management of Technology, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, YoungJun (Graduate School of Management of Technology, Korea University)
  • 김성묵 (고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원) ;
  • 김영준 (고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원)
  • Received : 2020.06.11
  • Accepted : 2020.08.20
  • Published : 2020.08.28

Abstract

This study aimed at understanding trends of living lab studies and deriving implications for directions of the studies by utilizing text mining. The study included network analysis and topic modelling based on keywords and abstracts from total 166 thesis published between 2011 and November 2019. Centrality analysis showed that living lab studies had been conducted focusing on keywords like innovation, society, technology, development, user and so on. From the topic modelling, 5 topics such as "regional innovation and user support", "social policy program of government", "smart city platform building", "technology innovation model of company" and "participation in system transformation" were extracted. Since the foundation of KNoLL in 2017, the diversification of living lab study subjects has been made. Quantitative analysis using text mining provides useful results for development of living lab studies.

본 연구는 텍스트 마이닝을 활용하여 리빙랩 연구의 동향을 파악하고 연구 방향 정립에 필요한 함의를 도출하고자 하였다. 리빙랩 관련 연구가 발표되기 시작한 2011년부터 2019년 11월까지의 논문 166편의 키워드와 초록을 대상으로 네트워크 분석 및 토픽 모델링 기법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 키워드 중 혁신, 지역, 사회, 기술, 스마트시티 등의 출현빈도가 높았고, 중심도 분석결과 현재까지 리빙랩 연구가 혁신, 사회, 기술, 개발, 사용자 등의 키워드를 중심으로 이루어짐을 파악하였다. 토픽 모델링 결과 지역혁신과 사용자지원, 정부 사회정책사업, 스마트시티 플랫폼구축, 기업기술혁신모델 및 시스템전환 참여 등 5개 토픽을 추출하였으며 토픽을 이어주는 키워드는 혁신, 기술, 사용자, 참여인것으로 분석하였다. 2017년 KNoLL 출범 후 토픽별 비중은 고른 분포로 연구 주제가 다양화됨을 확인하였다. 텍스트마이닝을 이용한 리빙랩 연구동향 분석과 방향 제시는 연구와 정책방향 수립에 유용한 자료를 제공할 수 있다.

Keywords

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