Journal of muscle and joint health (근관절건강학회지)

Korean Society of Muscle and Joint Health (대한근관절건강학회)
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The Intetions of University Students Regarding Donating Hematopoietic Stem Cells Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior

계획행위이론에 근거한 대학생의 조혈모세포 기증희망 등록의도

  • Lim, Seungjoo (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Hoseo University) ;
  • Cho, Sorin (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Hoseo University) ;
  • Yang, Eunjung (Samsung Medical Center)
  • 임승주 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소) ;
  • 조소린 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소) ;
  • 양은정 (삼성서울병원)
  • Received : 2020.05.22
  • Accepted : 2020.07.19
  • Published : 2020.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify the effect of university students' intention to donate hematopoietic stem cells based on the theory of planned behavior. Methods: The subjects include university students who visited the campaign for the registration of hematopoietic stem cell donation held at H university on September 28, 2019 and October 2, 2019. Results: The intention to register for hematopoietic stem cell donation and empirical attitude (r=.72, p<.001), instrumental attitude (r=.64, p<.001), directive norm (r=.53, p<.001), technical norms (r=.55, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.86, p<.001) showed a significant positive correlation. The multiple regression analysis revealed that self-efficacy (β=.66) and empirical attitude (β=.23) were the most influential factors. Conclusion: Educational and promotional programs to increase the intention to register for hematopoietic stem cell donation need to be developed to help increase students' self-efficacy and help them develop a positive experiential attitude. In addition, further research is needed to determine whether the intention to register in hematopoietic stem cell donation among university students can lead to actual registration and donation after registration.

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References

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