DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of user's satisfaction for 119 emergency medical service quality improvement

119구급서비스 질 향상을 위한 이용자 만족도 분석

  • Ahn, Hee-Jeong (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Shim, Gyu-Sik (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Song, Hyo-Suk (Department of Emergency Medical Service, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology University) ;
  • Bang, Sung-Hwan (Department of Special Warfare Medical Non-Commissioned Officer, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology University) ;
  • Choi, Gil-Soon (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Donggang University)
  • 안희정 (나사렛대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 심규식 (나사렛대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 송효숙 (대전보건대학교 응급구조과) ;
  • 방성환 (대전보건대학교 특전의무부사관과) ;
  • 최길순 (동강대학교 응급구조과)
  • Received : 2020.03.13
  • Accepted : 2020.08.14
  • Published : 2020.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to improve the quality of emergency medical services by surveying the user's satisfaction of 119 emergency medical services nationwide. Methods: From December 21 to December 27 each year from 2015 to 2017 a total of 5,889 people were surveyed by phone call in fire station. Results: The average degree of satisfaction with the emergency medical services was 4.17±0.70, with 85.1% respondents reporting being 'satisfied'. Factors like being a patient, injuries, residential area, and scene arrival time affected satisfaction. From 2015 to 2017, the satisfaction degree decreased every year, with factors affecting this results including "first aid guidance of phone call" and "rapidity of emergency medical services." The highest satisfaction factors were 'friendly acting of emergency medical services' and 'appropriate offer of emergency medical services', while the lowest satisfaction factors were 'first aid guidance of phone call' and 'adequacy of emergency medical team'. Conclusion: The quality of emergency medical services needs to be improved by managing the quality of phone call first aid guidance and the assignment of adequate emergency medical teams to increase user satisfaction.

Keywords

References

  1. Batalden M, Batalden P, Margolis P, Seid M, Armstrong G, Opipari-Arrigan L et al. Coproduction of healthcare service. BMJ Qual Saf 2016;25:509-17. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004315
  2. Cimmino, PF. Basic concepts and definitions of human services, in Harris HS(Eds.), Human Services: Contemporary Issues and Trends. 3re edition. Boston, MA; Allyn and Bacon, 2004.
  3. Fire paper. National fire agency 119. 2016.
  4. Framework act on fire services. http://www.law.go.kr
  5. Fire paper. National fire agency 119. 2018.
  6. Lee TG, Ahn SS, Yang GG. Collaboration analysis of resident satisfaction degree on local public administration services: focused on civil appeal health rescue relief services of Gyeongnam Province. Korean Associate Policy Science 2007;11(2):107-28.
  7. Lee GU, Kil YS. A phenomenological research upon experiences of newly-appointed fire fighters(paramedics). Asia-Pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology 2018;8(1):591-604. https://doi.org/10.21742/AJMAHS.2018.01.41
  8. Lee SK, Kim GW, Kim CH. Prehospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation by 119 emergency medical technician(EMT) for increasing the rate of return ofn spontaneous circulation; Nationalwide 119 EMT survey. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2014;25(1):35-45.
  9. Moon YS, Cho WH, Kang IC. Patient satisfaction of medical care in a public health center. Quality Improvement in Health Care 1998;5(1):2-14.
  10. Lee DG. The evaluation of the customer satisfaction rate for fire and disaster administration service. Journal of Korean Urban Management Association 2005;18(1):103-23.
  11. Lee WJ, Oh HC, Lee KY. A study on the efficient management of volunteer fire department. Fire Sci Emg 2016;30(4):148-57. https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2016.30.4.148
  12. Ahn CS. The effects of citizen satisfaction of fire station's service quality on organizational image. Korean Comparative Government Review 2016;20(3):1-26. https://doi.org/10.18397/KCGR.2016.20.3.1
  13. Song HG, Kwak YH, Seo GJ. Analysis of current phone usage in Seoul emergency medical service information center. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2002;13(1):19-22.
  14. Moon JD, Kim NH, Wang SB, Choi SH, Lee SW, Hong YS. The recognition level of the emergency medical information center and compliance of emergency medical dispatching. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2005;16(5):529-38.
  15. Jeon SY, Lee SG. Difference of perception around emergency circumstances between 119 rescuer and utilizer. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2000;11(2):212-23.
  16. Kim MR, Cho SH, Cho NS, Kim SJ. Perception of satisfaction with future ofn 119 rescue in the view of the user. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2003;14(4):353-9.
  17. Won JS, Kim SG. A study on emergency dispatching systems in seoul. Policy issue research report. The Seoul Institute 2018:1-182.
  18. Kim CS, Kim HH, Kim GW, Lee SK, Kim ST, Choi SC et al. Analysis of the 119 emergency situation control center usage including dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation instructions. J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2018;29(4):350-7.
  19. Baek HS. Comparing statistical data on 119 ambulance runs and ambulance crew in Korea and Japan. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2019;23(2):87-97. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2019.23.2.087
  20. Kim JH, Lee HJ, Lim YD, Han ID, Lee JG. An analysis of prehospital care for major trauma patients depending on the number of 119 ambulance crews. J of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 2018;19(6):500 -6. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.6.500
  21. Kim EA, Cho KJ. A study on the preceptor role awareness of senior 119 paramedics in the field. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2019;23(1):19-33. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2019.23.1.019
  22. Gil EH, Oh HY. Factors influencing satisfaction with the emergency medical services between adults and the elderly. Korean J Adult Nurs 2017;29(1):12-21. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2017.29.1.12
  23. Lee JC, Kim KH, Kim HN, Park YH. Patient satisfaction with emergency medical services in Korea: What matters most? J Korean Soc Emerg Med 2011;22(4):299-308.
  24. Kim TS. Analyzing user experience in 119 emergency medical service through contextual approach. Journal of Product Research 2015;33(1):31-40. https://doi.org/10.36345/kacst.2015.33.1.004
  25. Jang KH, Kang KH, Jang YH, Hahn KD. Analysis of the time intervals in 119 ambulance services. Fire Sci Eng 2016;30(4):128 -34. https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2016.30.4.128
  26. Kwon OK, Kim HY, Kim BM, Lee JI, Ha TH, Lee IS et al. Meaning of waiting experience and principles of service design. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association 2017;17(1):270-86. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.01.270
  27. Firefighting Statistic yearbook. National fire agency 119. 2018
  28. Lee YW, Jang H, Lee TS. A study on the optimal number of emergency vehicles for development of pre-hospital emergency medical system. Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2010:1276-83.
  29. Park JM, Kim DS, Kim HH. A study on the effects of job environments on psychological burnout among fire officers. The Korean Governance Review 2012;19(1):25-49. https://doi.org/10.17089/kgr.2012.19.1.002