참고문헌
- Chun, Y. S., Lim, J. Y., Choi, B. C., 2003, The features of aerosol in Seoul by Asian dust and haze during springtime from 1998 to 2002, Kor. Meteoro. Soc., 39, 459-474.
- Draxler, R. R., Rolph, G. D., 2013, HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) model access via NOAA ARL READY Website (http://ready.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT_traj.php).
- Fu, Q. Y., Zhuang, G. S., Wang, J., Xu, C., Huang, K., Li, J., Hou, B., Lu, T., Streets, D. G., 2008, Mechanism of formation of the heaviest pollution episode ever recorded in the Yangtze River Delta, China, Atmos. Environ., 42, 2023-2036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.12.002
- Hyslop, N. P., 2009, Impaired visibility: the air pollution people see, Atmos. Environ., 43, 182-195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.09.067
- Jeon, B. I., 2017, Characteristics of fine particle concentration and case during haze days in Busan, Environ. Sci. Inter., 26, 751-765. https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2017.26.6.751
- Ji, D. S., Wang, Y. S., Wang, L. L., 2012, Analysis of heavy pollution episodes in selected cities of northern China, Atmos. Environ., 50, 338-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.11.053
- Koo, Y. S., Yun, H. Y., Choi, D. R., 2018, An Analysis of chemical and meteorological characteristics of haze events in the Seoul metropolitan area during January 12-18, 2013, Atmos. Environ., 178, 87-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.01.037
- Korea Ministry of Environment, 2018, Press release(2018. 7. 20), 12.
-
Lee, S. M., Ho, C. H., Choi, Y. S., 2011, High-
$PM_{10}$ concentration episodes in Seoul, Korea: background sources and related meteorological conditions, Atmos. Environ., 45, 7240-7247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.08.071 -
Lee, S., Ho, C. H., Lee, Y. G., Choi, H. J., Song, C. K., 2008, Influence of transboundary air pollutants from China on the high-
$PM_{10}$ episode in Seoul, Korea for the period October 16-20, 2008, Atmos. Environ., 77, 430-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.05.006 - Li, W., Liu, X., Zhang, Y., Sun, K.,, Wu, Y., Xue, R., Zeng, L., Qu, Y., An, J., 2018, Characteristics and formation mechanism of regional haze episodes in the Pearl River Delta of China, Environ., Sci., 63, 236-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2017.03.018
-
Liu, D. J., Li, L., 2015, Application study of comprehensive forecasting model based on entropy weighting method on trend of
$PM_{2.5}$ concentration in Guangzhou, China, Int. Environ. Res. Public Health, 12, 7085-7099. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120607085 - Park, S. S., Yu, G. H., 2018, Effect of air stagnation conditions on mass size distributions of water-soluble aerosol particles, Kor. Atmos. Environ., 34, 418-429. https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2018.34.3.418
-
Pathak, R. K., Wu, W. S., Wang, T., 2009, Summertime
$PM_{2.5}$ ionic species in four major cities of China: nitrate formation in an ammonia-deficient atmosphere, Atmos. Chemi. & Phy., 9, 1711-1722. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-1711-2009 -
Ueno, H., Akiyama, K., Ishii, K., Miyoshi, T., Yokata, H., Nagoya, T., 2011, Relationship between
$PM_{2.5}$ water-soluble organic carbon and oxidants in Tokyo during the summer, Jpn. Atmos. Environ., 46, 124-130. -
Wang, Y., Zhuang, G. S., Zhang, X. Y., Huang, K., Xu, C., Tang, A. H., Chen, J. M., An, Z. S., 2006, The ion chemistry, seasonal cycle, and sources of
$PM_{2.5}$ and TSP aerosol in Shanghai, Atmos. Environ., 40, 2935-2952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.12.051 - Xu, W., Chen, H., Li, D., Zhao, F., Yang, Y., 2013, A Case study of aerosol characteristics during a haze episode over Beijing. Prog. Environ. Sci., 18, 404-411. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2013.04.054
-
Yao, X. H., Chan, C. K., Fang, M., Cadle, S., Chan, T., Mulawa, P., He, K., Ye, B., 2002, The water-soluble ionic composition of
$PM_{2.5}$ in Shanghai and Beijing, China, Atmos. Environ., 36, 4223-4234. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00342-4 -
Yoshikado, H., 2018, Occurrence conditions of high concentrations of
$PM_{2.5}$ in summer mainly around the Tokyo metropolitan area, Jpn. Atmos. Environ., 53, 120-129.