DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

여성 노인의 정신 건강 향상 프로그램 개발 및 효과 분석 연구

Development and effects analysis research of mental health importment program for elderly women

  • 김희석 (중부대학교 원격대학원 사회복지상담학과) ;
  • 김소진 (중부대학교 사회복지전공)
  • Kim, Hee-suk (Social Welfare Counselling, Joongbu University) ;
  • Kim, So-Jin (Department Social Welfare, Joongbu University)
  • 투고 : 2020.04.13
  • 심사 : 2020.07.20
  • 발행 : 2020.07.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 여성 노인의 정신 건강을 위한 프로그램을 구성하고 그 효과성을 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 연구자들은 경작 프로그램을 계획하여 여성 노인 14명을 대상으로 프로그램을 진행하고, 그 효과성을 양·질적 분석하였다. 양적 분석에서는 비모수 통계 방법을, 질적 분석에서는 면담 내용을 모두 전사하여 내용 분석하였다. 그 결과 텃밭 경작 프로그램에 참여한 여성노인들의 정신건강이 긍정적으로 변화되었음을 알 수 있었다. 특히, 면담을 통한 질적분석에서, 텃밭 경작은 참여자들에게 무료함에서의 탈출구가 되었고, 다른 사람들과 어우러질 수 있는 동기가 되고 있었다. 또한, 자신의 노력을 통해 얻은 수확물은 참여자들에게 성취감과 베풂의 기쁨을 주어 여성 노인들의 정신 건강에 긍정적 변화를 주고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

The purpose of this research is to construct a program for mental health of elderly women and to verify its effectiveness. Researchers in order to verify the effectiveness of this research, a garden cultivation program was conducted for 14 elderly women, and the effectiveness was analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively, In quantitative analysis, nonparametric statistical methods were used, and in qualitative analysis, the content of interviews was written and analyzed. As a result, the mental health of elderly women who participated in garden cultivation programs improved. In particular, in qualitative analysis through interviews, garden cultivation gave participants a chance to escape boredom, motivated them to hang out with others. In addition, the harvest that the participants gained through their efforts, for the participants, fulfillment and unconditional sharing delighted them, indicating a positive change in the mental health of elderly women.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. World Laws information Center(2018). Title. Constitution of the world health organization. New York, 22 July 1946. https://www.world moleg.go.kr
  2. National approval statistics. (2017). Title. life table, national approval statistics No.101035.
  3. S. A. Yang. (2002). The lived experience of everyday life of low income eldery women living alone. The graduate school Ewha Womans Universty, thesis for doctorate.
  4. Ministry of health and welfare(2018). Title. survey on the eldery 2018, prevalence over 65 years of age. korea institute for health and social affairs.
  5. S. M. Chae. (2016). Psychosocial anxiety and mental health in old Age, Korea Institute for health and social affairs, NDSI, .239(08), 84-96.
  6. M. Y. Kim. (2011). Analysis on the effects of horticultural occupation therapy utilizing hospital roof garden. The gradaute school universty of Seoul, Thesis for doctorate, 127-131.
  7. J. E. Lim. (2017). A research on the formulation of social network of the vulnerable group through community garden-For the vegetable users living in permanent rental housing, The gradaute school seoul national university, 133-135.
  8. Ministry of health and welfare. (2018). Title. Servey on the eldery 2018, prevalence over 65 years of age. Korea institute for health and social affairs
  9. Ministry of health and welfare(2017). Title. Dementia prevalence 2017, central dementia center.
  10. Ministry of health and welfare. (2018). Title. Survey on the eldery 2018, stress awareness over 65 years of age, Korea institute for health and social affairs
  11. Y. S. Kim & G. J. Lee. (2000). A study on perceived family support and mental health of the aged, Joumal of korean academy of psychiatric mental health nursing, 9(1), 82
  12. G. H. Jeong. E. N. Kyang. G. L. Kim. M. H. Oh. G. Y. Lee N. H. WHang S. J. Kim S. H. Lee S. G. Lee & S. H. Hong. (2017). Ministry of health and welfare 'survey on the edlery 2017', Korea institute for health and social affairs, 271-306
  13. S. S. Choi. (2002). Korean model of Indoor and outdoor horticultural therapy programs developed for inactive elderly Korean over 75 years of age, Korea institutae for health and social affairs, 21-26.
  14. S. S. Kim. Y. S. Lee & D. J. Ju. (2002). A study on socio-economic effects of participation in weeken farming, Korean J. of Ag. extension, 9(1), 29-41
  15. J. Y. Kim. Y. S. Kim. Y. S. Lee. (2013). A study on classification of effect, measurements of community garden, Journal of the Korea institute of ecological architecture and environment 13(5), 22-30.
  16. Flachs, Andrew. (2010). Food for thought: The social impact of community gradens in the greater cleveland area, electronic green journal, 1(30), 1-9.
  17. J. E. Lim. (2017). A research the formulation of social network of the vulnerable group through community garden, The graduate school of Seoul national university a thesis for doctorate 22-98.
  18. G. O. Kyang. (2013). A research and the ordinary people's recognition and actual conditions of vegetable garden activities. graduate school of wonkwang university a thesis for doctorate. 70.
  19. H. K. Choi. (1992). The process of caregiving stress among Korean caregivers for elderly. conel university graduate school a thesis for doctorate.
  20. O. B. Kim. (2007). A study on factors affeceing on the mental health of elderly women, graduate school of christian studies baekseok university, A thesis for doctorate, 6-97.
  21. S. J. Choi. (1986). A study on the development of subjective well-being scale for the elderly. Ewha womans university research institute of Korean culture symposium 49, 233-256.
  22. Y. J. Kim. (2014). The effect of social relationship and recreational activities on mental health of the elderly woman, graduate school Daegu Haany university, A thesis for doctorate, 32
  23. H. K. Choi. The process of caregiving stress among Korean caregivers for elder. conet university graduate school A thesis for doctorate.
  24. H. J. Lee, M. O. Sung & Y. A. Sin. (2003). A study on the psychological well-bing and depression of urban elderly woman. Journal of welfare for the aged institute. 22(1), 27-1500
  25. K. C. Son. (2000). Horticultural therapy for dementia patient welfare worker association for partients with dementia. 35-53.