DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

First Korean Record of Porcellanopagurus japonicus (Decapoda: Paguroidea), a Hermit Crab Living in Bivalve Shells

  • Jung, Jibom (School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Hui (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea)
  • Received : 2020.05.29
  • Accepted : 2020.10.06
  • Published : 2020.10.31

Abstract

This study reports the pagurid hermit crab Porcellanopagurus japonicus in Korean waters for the first time. This species has a right cheliped larger than the left one, reduced and globular abdomen, and symmetrical uropods. Porcellanopagurus japonicus is similar to P. nihonkaiensis, a previously reported congeneric species in Korea, but also has distinguished morphological and ecological characters. There are currently issues with the Korean scientific name for P. japonicus, we suggest a reasonable Korean scientific name of this organism with its etymology. In addition, this species inhabits bivalve shells, which is not a typical habitat for hermit crabs, and the unique habitats of this and several other Korean hermit crabs are reviewed.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported, in part, by a grant from the Marine Biotechnology Program (20170431) funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Korea. Financial support was also provided to the "Graduate Program for the Undiscovered Taxa of Korea (NIBR201524202)." The authors are very grateful to Dr. Tomoyuki Komai (Natural History Museum and Institute) for loaned samples of Porcellanopagurus japonicus. We thank Mrs. Hyunsoon Kim and Noah Last(Third Draft Editing) for their English language editing.

References

  1. Arima H, 2014. Hermit Crab Illustrated. Seibundo-shinko-sha, Tokyo, pp. 1-223.
  2. Balss H, 1913. Ostasiatische Decapoden I. Die Galatheiden und Paguriden. In: Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte Ostasiens, herausgegeben von Dr. F. Doflein. Abhandlungen der mathematisch-physische Klasse der Koniglich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2:1-85.
  3. Filhol H, 1885. Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces provenant de la Nouvelle-Zelande. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris, 9:47-48.
  4. Jo SH, Lee JH, Kim MH, Son MH, 2006. Illustrated encyclopedia of associated organism on the artificial reef: Jeju water. Jeju Fisheries Research Institute, Jeju, pp. 1-108.
  5. Jung J, Jung J, Kim W, 2018a. Subdividing the common intertidal hermit crab Pagurus minutus Hess, 1865 (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) based on molecular, morphological and coloration analyses. Zoological Studies, 57:61. https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2018.57-61
  6. Jung J, Kim W, 2014. A new report of two species of pagurid hermit crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from Korea. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 30:9-15. https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2014.30.1.009
  7. Jung J, Kim W, 2016. Two species of the genus Discorsopagurus (Malacostraca: Decapoda: Paguridae) new to Korea. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 32:141-147. https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2016.32.2.141
  8. Jung J, Kim W, 2017. First record of two species of hermit crabs (Decapoda, Paguridae) from South Korea, with remark on the associated hydrozoan, Hydrissa sodalis. Crustaceana, 90:659-672. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003683
  9. Jung J, Park JH, Kim W, 2018b. A systematic study on the Paguroidea (Crustacea: Decapoda) in South Korean water: checklist and geographical distribution. Ocean and Polar Research, 40:145-160. https://doi.org/10.4217/OPR.2018.40.3.145
  10. Kim MH, Son MH, 2006. Hermit crabs in Korean waters. Academy Book, Seoul, pp. 1-89.
  11. Ko HS, McLaughlin PA, 2008. Occurrence of Porcellanopagurus nihonkaiensis(Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea: Paguridae) in Korean Waters. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 24:129-133. https://doi.org/10.5635/KJSZ.2008.24.1.129
  12. Latreille PA, 1802. Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des Crustaces et des Insectes. F. Dufart, Paris, pp. 1-480.
  13. Martin JW, Moffitt RB, Mclaughlin PA, 2009. Additions to the decapod crustacean fauna of the Hawaiian Islands, II. First record of the unusual hermit crab genera Porcellanopagurus Filhol, 1885, and Solitariopagurus Turkay, 1986 (Decapoda, Anomura, Paguridae). Zootaxa, 2057:53-62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2057.1.3
  14. McLaughlin PA, 2003. Illustrated keys to families and genera of the superfamily Paguroidea (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura), with diagnoses of genera of Paguridae. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 60:111-144. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2003.60.16
  15. McLaughlin PA, Komai T, Lemaitre R, Rahayu DL, 2010. Annotated checklist of anomuran decapod crustaceans of the world (exclusive of the Kiwaoidea and families Chirostylidae and Galatheidae of the Galatheoidea). Part I. Lithodoidea, Lomisoidea and Paguroidea. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 23:5-107.
  16. Miyake S, 1978. The crustacean Anomura of Sagami Bay. Imperial Household, Tokyo, pp. 1-200.
  17. Takeda M, 1985. Occurrence of a new hermit crab of the genus Porcellanopagurus in the Sea of Japan. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 18:141-144.
  18. Williams JD, McDermott JJ, 2004. Hermit crab biocoenoses: a worldwide review of the diversity and natural history of hermit crab associates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 305:1-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2004.02.020