DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Cultural Policy of English Language Education in South Korea

  • Received : 2020.04.27
  • Accepted : 2020.05.26
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

We aimed to understand how English textbooks in Korea reflect English education policies for improving the English language learners' cultural ability. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, we used the method of analyzing English textbooks because English textbooks are an important tool that most specifically reflects the English policy of a country. This study analyzed middle school English textbooks currently used in Korea. We analyzed nouns/pronouns related to cultures presented in the reading section included in each unit, and compared cultural diversity and cultural identity included in English textbooks in Korea. As a result, it was found that Korea tried to introduce the diverse cultures from the world and promote Korean traditional cultures into the world. So the cultural policy of English education in Korea can be evaluated to be appropriate for cultivating Korea young learners with the cultural capabilities which are essential to be successful leaders in the globalized world.

Keywords

References

  1. D. Crystal, English as a global language (2nd edition). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
  2. C. Kramsch, "Teaching foreign languages in an era of globalization", The Modern Language Journal, Vol.98, No.1, pp.296-311, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2014.12057.x
  3. C. Kramsch, and K. Vinall, "The cultural politics of language textbooks in the era of globalization", In X.L.Curdt-Christiansen & C. Weninger (Eds.), Language, ideologies and education: the politics of textbooks in language education (pp.11-28), London: Routedge, 2014.
  4. D. Graddol, "English in the future", In A. Burns and C. Coffin (Eds.), Analyzing English in a global context (pp. 26-37), London: Routledge, 2001.
  5. A.B.M. Tsui, and J.W. Tollefson, Language policy, culture, and identity in Asian contexts, Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 2007.
  6. B.M. Chang, "Korea's English education policy innovation to lead the nation into the globalized world", Journal of Pan-Pacific Association of Applied Linguistics, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 107-132, 2009.
  7. B.M. Chang, "A new lesson model for English language learning in Asian context; focusing on Cross-Cultural Distance Learning between Japanese and Korean university students", Studies in Foreign Language Education, Vol.28, No.2, pp.109-133, 2014. https://doi.org/10.16933/sfle.2014.28.2.109
  8. B.M. Chang, "Cross-Cultural Distance Learning Project for promoting English language proficiency and cultural awareness of university students in Korea", International Journal of Computer science and Information technology for Education, Vol.1, pp.13-20, 2016. https://doi.org/10.21742/ijcsite.2016.1.03
  9. Yim, S. W. (2007). "Globalization and language policy in South Korea", In A.B.M.Tsui and J.W. Tollefo n (Eds.), Language Policy, Culture, and Identity in Asian Contexts (pp.37-53). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 2007.
  10. X.L.Curdt-Christiansen and C. Weninger (Eds.), Language ideology and education: the politics of textbooks in language education. London: Routledge, 2014.
  11. K. Murata, and J. Jenkins (Ed.), Global Englishes in Asian contexts, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
  12. J.W. Tollefson (2nd Edition), "Introduction: Critical issues in educational language policy", In J.W. Tollefson (Ed.), Language policies in education: Critical issues (pp. 3-10), Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 2013.
  13. Ping Qiao, "Ideologies in primary English textbooks in China", In X.L.Curdt-Christiansen & C. Weninger (Eds.), Language, ideologies and education: the politics of textbooks in language education (pp. 163-180), London: Routedge, 2014.
  14. B.M. Chang, "The effects of CCDL model on the linguistic and affective domain of EFL learners in Korea", International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning, Vol.10, No.3, pp.76-88, 2018. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijmbl.2018070107
  15. B.M. Chang, "Korea's Language Responses to Globalization", Journal of Pan-Pacific Association of Applied Linguistics, Vol.22, No.2, pp.71-85, 2018. https://doi.org/10.25256/PAAL.22.2.4
  16. B. M. Chang, and E. Han, Introduction and the practical use of Global English. Seoul: Shinasa, 2016.
  17. J.J. Park, "A program for university student's IT leadership renovation", International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication (IJIBC), Vol.12, No.1, pp.1-6, 2020. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJIBC.2020.12.1.1
  18. M-H, Song, "Design and implementation of healthcare system for chronic disease management", International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication (IJIBC), Vol.10, No.3, pp.88-96, 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJIBC.2018.10.3.88