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Effects of anxiety and smartphone dependency on sleep quality among pregnant women with preterm labor

조기진통 임부의 불안과 스마트폰 의존도가 수면의 질에 미치는 영향

  • 이희정 (계명대학교 동산병원 외래원무팀) ;
  • 김혜영 (계명대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2020.05.06
  • Accepted : 2020.06.18
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of anxiety and smartphone dependency on sleep quality in pregnant women with preterm labor. Methods: The participants of this study were 111 pregnant women who were between 20 and 37 weeks of gestation and experienced preterm labor. The data were collected from October 1, 2018 to October 25, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, and standard deviation), as well as the t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Significant negative correlations were found between anxiety and sleep quality and between smartphone dependency and sleep quality. Participants' history of preterm birth, pregnancy method, bowel movements, anxiety, and smartphone dependency significantly affected sleep quality, with an explanatory power of 18%. Conclusion: In order to improve the quality of sleep, which is an important health-related factor for pregnant women experiencing preterm labor, it will be necessary to identify a history of premature birth, pregnancies achieved using artificial reproductive technology, bowel problems, and smartphone dependency in advance and to provide nursing interventions accordingly.

Keywords

References

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