DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Utilization of the LNG Cold Heat for the Reduction of the Power Consumption in Main Air Compressors in Cryogenic Air Separation

심냉 공기분리공정의 공기압축공정에서 전력비 절감을 위한 액화천연가스 냉열 활용에 대한 연구

  • CHO, DUHEE (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • CHO, JUNGHO (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2020.05.10
  • Accepted : 2020.06.30
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

In this work, a study for the reduction of the electric power consumption has been estimated in main air compressors in the air separation unit through cryogenic distillation columns with PRO/II with PROVISION V10.2 at AVEVA company. Both required LNG mass flow rate and cold heat contained in 1 ton of LNG were also predicted using Peng-Robinson equation of state with Twu's new alpha function. Through this work, we concluded that 32.33-48.69% of electric power could be saved by using LNG cold heat.

Keywords

References

  1. H. C. Choi, H. M. Moon, and J. H. Cho, "A study on the optimal process design of cryogenic air separation unit for oxy-fuel combustion", Korean Chem. Eng. Res., Vol. 56, No. 5, 2018, pp. 647-654, doi: http://doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2018.56.5.647.
  2. H. C. Choi, H. M. Moon, and J. H. Cho, "Exergy analysis of cryogenic air separation unit for oxy-fuel combustion", KIGAS, Vol. 23, No. 1, 2019, pp. 27-35, doi: https://doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2019.23.1.27.
  3. P. S. Yong, H. M. Moon, and S. C. Yi, "Exergy analysis of cryogenic air separation process for generating nitrogen", J. of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol. 8, No. 6, 2002, pp. 499-505. Retrieved from https://www.cheric.org/research/tech/periodicals/view.php?seq=384469. https://doi.org/10.1021/i500006a006
  4. A. Ebrahimi and M. Ziabasharhagh, "Optimal design and integration of a cryogenic air separation unit (ASU) with liquefied natural gas (LNG) as heat sink, thermodynamic and economic analyses", Energy, Vol. 126, 2017, pp. 868-885, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.145.
  5. M. Aneke and M. Wang, "Potential for improving the energy efficiency of cryogenic air separation unit (ASU) using binary heat recovery cycles", Applied Thermal Energy, Vol. 81, 2015, pp. 223-231, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.02.034.
  6. Y. W. Kim, J. S. Lee, J. J. Lee. D. S. Kim, and J. H. Cho, "Optimization study on the open-loop rankine cycle for cold heat power generation using liquefied natural gas", Trans. of Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Sociecy, Vol. 28, No. 3, 2017, pp. 295-299, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2017.28.3.295.
  7. D. Y. Peng and D. B. Robinson, "A new two-constant equation of state", Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam., Vol. 15, No. 1, 1976, pp. 59-64., doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/i160057a011.
  8. C. H. Twu, D. B. Bluck, J. R. Cunningham, and J. E. Coon, "A cubic equation of state with a new alpha function and a new mixing rule", Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 69, 1991, pp. 33-50, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3812(91)90024-2.