Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of Empowerment and Academic Resilience on Positive Psychological Capital of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 임파워먼트, 학업탄력성이 긍정심리자본에 미치는 효과

  • Jung, Mi-Ra (Department of Nursing, Hanyeong College University) ;
  • Jeong, Eun (Department of Nursing, Chunnam Techno University)
  • 정미라 (한영대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정은 (전남과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2020.03.20
  • Accepted : 2020.06.20
  • Published : 2020.06.28
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Abstract

This purpose of this study was to examine relationships among empowerment, academic resilience and positive psychological capital and identify the factors that influence on positive psychological capital in the nursing students. The data were collected from 200 nursing students in the three colleges located Y and S city and 20 April 2019 to 10 May 2019. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 20.0. program. Positive psychological capital in nursing students was significantly correlated with empowerment(r=.610, p<.001) and academic resilience(r=669, p<.001). The result of the multiple regression indicates the academic resilience predict 58.7%(F=19.47, p<.001) of positive psychological capital. Therefore, it is necessary to develop academic resilience increase education program for strategy positive psychological capital in nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 임파워먼트, 학업탄력성, 긍정심리자본의 관련성을 파악하고, 간호대학생의 긍정심리자본에 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 Y시와 S시에 소재하고 있는 3개 대학교 간호대학생 200명을 대상으로 하였으며, 2019년 4월 20일부터 5월 10일까지 설문조사를 통해 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 20.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 긍정심리자본은 임파워먼트(r=.610, p<.001), 학업탄력성(r=669, p<.001)에 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 긍정심리자본에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학업탄력성이었으며 이들의 설명력은 58.7이었다(F=19.47, p<.001). 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 긍정심리자본을 강화하기 위해 학업탄력성을 높일 수 있는 교육프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

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